Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire

A survey was conducted in major yam cultivation zones in Côte d’Ivoire in 2009 to determine the incidence, severity of viral diseases, and viruses associated with the infected plants. Incidence and severity of the viral diseases were estimated based on symptoms. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (EL...

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Main Authors: Yeyeh, M.N.Y., Diallo, H., Akinbade, S., Séka, K., Kumar, P. Lava
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Academic Journals 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76093
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author Yeyeh, M.N.Y.
Diallo, H.
Akinbade, S.
Séka, K.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_browse Akinbade, S.
Diallo, H.
Kumar, P. Lava
Séka, K.
Yeyeh, M.N.Y.
author_facet Yeyeh, M.N.Y.
Diallo, H.
Akinbade, S.
Séka, K.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_sort Yeyeh, M.N.Y.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A survey was conducted in major yam cultivation zones in Côte d’Ivoire in 2009 to determine the incidence, severity of viral diseases, and viruses associated with the infected plants. Incidence and severity of the viral diseases were estimated based on symptoms. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based techniques were used for the detection of Yam mosaic virus (YMV), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Dioscorea mottle virus (DMoV) and yam badnaviruses in the sampled yam leaves. Disease incidence varied from 0 to 90% and symptom severity from 1 to 5. There were significant difference in incidence and severity between different agro-ecological zones (P < 0.001). About 36% of the samples tested positive to YMV, ca. 1.5% tested positive to CMV, ca. 39.1% samples tested positive to yam infecting badnaviruses, and none of the samples tested positive to DMoV. This study demonstrated high incidence of virus diseases in all the yam production regions and warrants implementation of virus disease control measures.
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spelling CGSpace760932024-04-25T06:01:23Z Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire Yeyeh, M.N.Y. Diallo, H. Akinbade, S. Séka, K. Kumar, P. Lava yams polymerase chain reaction viruses A survey was conducted in major yam cultivation zones in Côte d’Ivoire in 2009 to determine the incidence, severity of viral diseases, and viruses associated with the infected plants. Incidence and severity of the viral diseases were estimated based on symptoms. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based techniques were used for the detection of Yam mosaic virus (YMV), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Dioscorea mottle virus (DMoV) and yam badnaviruses in the sampled yam leaves. Disease incidence varied from 0 to 90% and symptom severity from 1 to 5. There were significant difference in incidence and severity between different agro-ecological zones (P < 0.001). About 36% of the samples tested positive to YMV, ca. 1.5% tested positive to CMV, ca. 39.1% samples tested positive to yam infecting badnaviruses, and none of the samples tested positive to DMoV. This study demonstrated high incidence of virus diseases in all the yam production regions and warrants implementation of virus disease control measures. 2014 2016-07-11T08:41:55Z 2016-07-11T08:41:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76093 en Limited Access Academic Journals Yeyeh, M.N.Y., Diallo, H., Akinbade, S., Séka, K. & Kumar, P. L. (20140). Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire. African Journal of Biotechnology, 13(3), 465-470.
spellingShingle yams
polymerase chain reaction
viruses
Yeyeh, M.N.Y.
Diallo, H.
Akinbade, S.
Séka, K.
Kumar, P. Lava
Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire
title Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire
title_full Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire
title_fullStr Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire
title_full_unstemmed Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire
title_short Distribution, incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam (Dioscorea spp.) in Cote dIvoire
title_sort distribution incidence and severity of viral diseases of yam dioscorea spp in cote divoire
topic yams
polymerase chain reaction
viruses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76093
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