Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala

Central American countries, particularly Guatemala, are experiencing extreme climate events which are disproportionately affecting agriculture and subsequently rural livelihoods. Governments are taking action to address climatic threats, but they need tools to assess the impact of policies and inter...

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Main Authors: Sain, Gustavo, Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María, Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin, Lizarazo, Miguel, Nowak, Andreea C., Martínez Barón, Deissy, Andrieu, Nadine
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/75696
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author Sain, Gustavo
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin
Lizarazo, Miguel
Nowak, Andreea C.
Martínez Barón, Deissy
Andrieu, Nadine
author_browse Andrieu, Nadine
Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin
Lizarazo, Miguel
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Martínez Barón, Deissy
Nowak, Andreea C.
Sain, Gustavo
author_facet Sain, Gustavo
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin
Lizarazo, Miguel
Nowak, Andreea C.
Martínez Barón, Deissy
Andrieu, Nadine
author_sort Sain, Gustavo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Central American countries, particularly Guatemala, are experiencing extreme climate events which are disproportionately affecting agriculture and subsequently rural livelihoods. Governments are taking action to address climatic threats, but they need tools to assess the impact of policies and interventions aiming to decrease the impacts of climate change on agriculture. This research, conducted with national policy makers and climate change and agriculture stakeholders in Guatemala, provides a comparative analysis of eight climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices and technologies associated with the smallholder maize-beans production system in the Dry Corridor. The practices were identified as high-interest for investment by national stakeholders. CSA practices and technologies aim to improve food security, resilience, and low emissions development, where possible and appropriate. The paper assesses the cost-benefit profile of the introduction of CSA options into farm production systems. Indicators related to profitability and valuation of environmental and social externalities are used to assess options. Probabilistic cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is used to address field variability and high uncertainty around parameter values. All practices except one were profitable over their lifecycle, with some practices, expected to be ideal for drought prone areas, presenting a higher risk for adoption. The results were discussed with national stakeholders who established best-bet CSA investment portfolios. This paper argues that a thorough understanding of the costs and benefits of potential CSA options is needed to channel investments effectively and efficiently towards both short- and long-term interventions and should be coupled with broader assessment of tradeoffs between CSA outcomes.
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spelling CGSpace756962025-09-25T13:01:45Z Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala Sain, Gustavo Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin Lizarazo, Miguel Nowak, Andreea C. Martínez Barón, Deissy Andrieu, Nadine cost benefit analysis profitability climate-smart agriculture análisis de costos y beneficios rentabilidad agricultura climáticamente inteligente Central American countries, particularly Guatemala, are experiencing extreme climate events which are disproportionately affecting agriculture and subsequently rural livelihoods. Governments are taking action to address climatic threats, but they need tools to assess the impact of policies and interventions aiming to decrease the impacts of climate change on agriculture. This research, conducted with national policy makers and climate change and agriculture stakeholders in Guatemala, provides a comparative analysis of eight climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices and technologies associated with the smallholder maize-beans production system in the Dry Corridor. The practices were identified as high-interest for investment by national stakeholders. CSA practices and technologies aim to improve food security, resilience, and low emissions development, where possible and appropriate. The paper assesses the cost-benefit profile of the introduction of CSA options into farm production systems. Indicators related to profitability and valuation of environmental and social externalities are used to assess options. Probabilistic cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is used to address field variability and high uncertainty around parameter values. All practices except one were profitable over their lifecycle, with some practices, expected to be ideal for drought prone areas, presenting a higher risk for adoption. The results were discussed with national stakeholders who established best-bet CSA investment portfolios. This paper argues that a thorough understanding of the costs and benefits of potential CSA options is needed to channel investments effectively and efficiently towards both short- and long-term interventions and should be coupled with broader assessment of tradeoffs between CSA outcomes. 2017-02 2016-06-10T20:50:16Z 2016-06-10T20:50:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/75696 en Open Access Elsevier Sain, Gustavo; Loboguerrero, Ana María; Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin; Lizarazo, Miguel; Nowak, Andreea; Martínez-Barón, Deissy; Andrieu, Nadine. 2016. Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala . Agricultural Systems 151: 163-173.
spellingShingle cost benefit analysis
profitability
climate-smart agriculture
análisis de costos y beneficios
rentabilidad
agricultura climáticamente inteligente
Sain, Gustavo
Loboguerrero Rodriguez, Ana María
Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin
Lizarazo, Miguel
Nowak, Andreea C.
Martínez Barón, Deissy
Andrieu, Nadine
Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala
title Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala
title_full Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala
title_fullStr Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala
title_full_unstemmed Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala
title_short Costs and benefits of climate-smart agriculture: The case of the dry corridor in Guatemala
title_sort costs and benefits of climate smart agriculture the case of the dry corridor in guatemala
topic cost benefit analysis
profitability
climate-smart agriculture
análisis de costos y beneficios
rentabilidad
agricultura climáticamente inteligente
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/75696
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