Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars

Strigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may...

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Main Authors: Yoneyama, K., Arakawa, R., Ishimoto, K., Kim, H.I., Kisugi, T., Xie, X., Nomura, T., Kanampiu, F.K., Yokota, T., Ezawa, T.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/74454
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author Yoneyama, K.
Arakawa, R.
Ishimoto, K.
Kim, H.I.
Kisugi, T.
Xie, X.
Nomura, T.
Kanampiu, F.K.
Yokota, T.
Ezawa, T.
author_browse Arakawa, R.
Ezawa, T.
Ishimoto, K.
Kanampiu, F.K.
Kim, H.I.
Kisugi, T.
Nomura, T.
Xie, X.
Yokota, T.
Yoneyama, K.
author_facet Yoneyama, K.
Arakawa, R.
Ishimoto, K.
Kim, H.I.
Kisugi, T.
Xie, X.
Nomura, T.
Kanampiu, F.K.
Yokota, T.
Ezawa, T.
author_sort Yoneyama, K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Strigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may be involved in susceptibility and host specificity in the parasite – plant interactions. We hypothesized that difference in strigolactone composition would have a significant impact on compatibility and host specificity/preference in AM symbiosis. Strigolactones in root exudates of Striga -susceptible (Pioneer 3253) and -resistant (KST 94) maize ( Zea mays ) cultivars were characterized by LC - MS/MS combined with germination assay using Striga hermonthica seeds. Levels of colonization and community compositions of AM fungi in the two cultivars were investigated in field and glasshouse experiments. 5-Deoxystrigol was exuded exclusively by the susceptible cultivar, while the resistant cultivar mainly exuded sorgomol. Despite the distinctive difference in strigolactone composition, the levels of AM colonization and the community compositions were not different between the cultivars. The present study demonstrated that the difference in strigolactone composition has no appreciableimpactonAMsymbiosis,atleastinthetwomaizecultivars,andfurthersuggeststhat the traits involved in Striga -resistance are not necessarily accompanied by reduction in compatibility to AM fungiStrigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may be involved in susceptibility and host specificity in the parasite – plant interactions. We hypothesized that difference in strigolactone composition would have a significant impact on compatibility and host specificity/preference in AM symbiosis. Strigolactones in root exudates of Striga -susceptible (Pioneer 3253) and -resistant (KST 94) maize ( Zea mays ) cultivars were characterized by LC - MS/MS combined with germination assay using Striga hermonthica seeds. Levels of colonization and community compositions of AM fungi in the two cultivars were investigated in field and glasshouse experiments. 5-Deoxystrigol was exuded exclusively by the susceptible cultivar, while the resistant cultivar mainly exuded sorgomol. Despite the distinctive difference in strigolactone composition, the levels of AM colonization and the community compositions were not different between the cultivars. The present study demonstrated that the difference in strigolactone composition has no appreciableimpactonAMsymbiosis,atleastinthetwomaizecultivars,andfurthersuggeststhat the traits involved in Striga -resistance are not necessarily accompanied by reduction in compatibility to AM fungiStrigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may be involved in susceptibility and host specificity in the parasite – plant interactions. We hypothesized that difference in strigolactone composition would have a significant impact on compatibility and host specificity/preference in AM symbiosis. Strigolactones in root exudates of Striga -susceptible (Pioneer 3253) and -resistant (KST 94) maize ( Zea mays ) cultivars were characterized by LC - MS/MS combined with germination assay using Striga hermonthica seeds. Levels of colonization and community compositions of AM fungi in the two cultivars were investigated in field and glasshouse experiments. 5-Deoxystrigol was exuded exclusively by the susceptible cultivar, while the resistant cultivar mainly exuded sorgomol. Despite the distinctive difference in strigolactone composition, the levels of AM colonization and the community compositions were not different between the cultivars. The present study demonstrated that the difference in strigolactone composition has no appreciableimpactonAMsymbiosis,atleastinthetwomaizecultivars,andfurthersuggeststhat the traits involved in Striga -resistance are not necessarily accompanied by reduction in compatibility to AM fungi
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spelling CGSpace744542023-09-09T23:10:14Z Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars Yoneyama, K. Arakawa, R. Ishimoto, K. Kim, H.I. Kisugi, T. Xie, X. Nomura, T. Kanampiu, F.K. Yokota, T. Ezawa, T. fungi compatibility striga susceptibility zea mays Strigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may be involved in susceptibility and host specificity in the parasite – plant interactions. We hypothesized that difference in strigolactone composition would have a significant impact on compatibility and host specificity/preference in AM symbiosis. Strigolactones in root exudates of Striga -susceptible (Pioneer 3253) and -resistant (KST 94) maize ( Zea mays ) cultivars were characterized by LC - MS/MS combined with germination assay using Striga hermonthica seeds. Levels of colonization and community compositions of AM fungi in the two cultivars were investigated in field and glasshouse experiments. 5-Deoxystrigol was exuded exclusively by the susceptible cultivar, while the resistant cultivar mainly exuded sorgomol. Despite the distinctive difference in strigolactone composition, the levels of AM colonization and the community compositions were not different between the cultivars. The present study demonstrated that the difference in strigolactone composition has no appreciableimpactonAMsymbiosis,atleastinthetwomaizecultivars,andfurthersuggeststhat the traits involved in Striga -resistance are not necessarily accompanied by reduction in compatibility to AM fungiStrigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may be involved in susceptibility and host specificity in the parasite – plant interactions. We hypothesized that difference in strigolactone composition would have a significant impact on compatibility and host specificity/preference in AM symbiosis. Strigolactones in root exudates of Striga -susceptible (Pioneer 3253) and -resistant (KST 94) maize ( Zea mays ) cultivars were characterized by LC - MS/MS combined with germination assay using Striga hermonthica seeds. Levels of colonization and community compositions of AM fungi in the two cultivars were investigated in field and glasshouse experiments. 5-Deoxystrigol was exuded exclusively by the susceptible cultivar, while the resistant cultivar mainly exuded sorgomol. Despite the distinctive difference in strigolactone composition, the levels of AM colonization and the community compositions were not different between the cultivars. The present study demonstrated that the difference in strigolactone composition has no appreciableimpactonAMsymbiosis,atleastinthetwomaizecultivars,andfurthersuggeststhat the traits involved in Striga -resistance are not necessarily accompanied by reduction in compatibility to AM fungiStrigolactones released from plant rootstrigger both seed germination of parasitic weeds such as Striga spp. and hyphal branching of the symbionts arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Generally, strigolactone composition in exudates is quantitatively and qualitatively different among plants, which may be involved in susceptibility and host specificity in the parasite – plant interactions. We hypothesized that difference in strigolactone composition would have a significant impact on compatibility and host specificity/preference in AM symbiosis. Strigolactones in root exudates of Striga -susceptible (Pioneer 3253) and -resistant (KST 94) maize ( Zea mays ) cultivars were characterized by LC - MS/MS combined with germination assay using Striga hermonthica seeds. Levels of colonization and community compositions of AM fungi in the two cultivars were investigated in field and glasshouse experiments. 5-Deoxystrigol was exuded exclusively by the susceptible cultivar, while the resistant cultivar mainly exuded sorgomol. Despite the distinctive difference in strigolactone composition, the levels of AM colonization and the community compositions were not different between the cultivars. The present study demonstrated that the difference in strigolactone composition has no appreciableimpactonAMsymbiosis,atleastinthetwomaizecultivars,andfurthersuggeststhat the traits involved in Striga -resistance are not necessarily accompanied by reduction in compatibility to AM fungi 2015-05 2016-05-25T11:59:45Z 2016-05-25T11:59:45Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/74454 en Limited Access Wiley Yoneyama, K., Arakawa, R., Ishimoto, K., Kim, H.I., Kisugi, T., Xie, X., ... & Yoneyama, K. (2015). Difference in Striga?susceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars. New Phytologist, 206(3), 983-989.
spellingShingle fungi
compatibility
striga
susceptibility
zea mays
Yoneyama, K.
Arakawa, R.
Ishimoto, K.
Kim, H.I.
Kisugi, T.
Xie, X.
Nomura, T.
Kanampiu, F.K.
Yokota, T.
Ezawa, T.
Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
title Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
title_full Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
title_fullStr Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
title_short Difference in Strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile, but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
title_sort difference in strigasusceptibility is reflected in strigolactone secretion profile but not in compatibility and host preference in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in two maize cultivars
topic fungi
compatibility
striga
susceptibility
zea mays
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/74454
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