Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa

This review outlines the benefits of using multiple approaches to improve model design and facilitate multidisciplinary research into infectious diseases, as well as showing and proposing practical examples of effective integration. It looks particularly at the benefits of using participatory resear...

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Main Authors: Grant, C., Lo Iacono, G., Dzingirai, V., Bett, Bernard K., Winnebah, T.R.A., Atkinson, P.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2016
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72864
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author Grant, C.
Lo Iacono, G.
Dzingirai, V.
Bett, Bernard K.
Winnebah, T.R.A.
Atkinson, P.M.
author_browse Atkinson, P.M.
Bett, Bernard K.
Dzingirai, V.
Grant, C.
Lo Iacono, G.
Winnebah, T.R.A.
author_facet Grant, C.
Lo Iacono, G.
Dzingirai, V.
Bett, Bernard K.
Winnebah, T.R.A.
Atkinson, P.M.
author_sort Grant, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This review outlines the benefits of using multiple approaches to improve model design and facilitate multidisciplinary research into infectious diseases, as well as showing and proposing practical examples of effective integration. It looks particularly at the benefits of using participatory research in conjunction with traditional modelling methods to potentially improve disease research, control and management. Integrated approaches can lead to more realistic mathematical models which in turn can assist with making policy decisions that reduce disease and benefit local people. The emergence, risk, spread and control of diseases are affected by many complex bio-physical, environmental and socio-economic factors. These include climate and environmental change, land-use variation, changes in population and people’s behaviour. The evidence base for this scoping review comes from the work of a consortium, with the aim of integrating modelling approaches traditionally used in epidemiological, ecological and development research. A total of five examples of the impacts of participatory research on the choice of model structure are presented. Example 1 focused on using participatory research as a tool to structure a model. Example 2 looks at identifying the most relevant parameters of the system. Example 3 concentrates on identifying the most relevant regime of the system (e.g., temporal stability or otherwise), Example 4 examines the feedbacks from mathematical models to guide participatory research and Example 5 goes beyond the so-far described two-way interplay between participatory and mathematical approaches to look at the integration of multiple methods and frameworks. This scoping review describes examples of best practice in the use of participatory methods, illustrating their potential to overcome disciplinary hurdles and promote multidisciplinary collaboration, with the aim of making models and their predictions more useful for decision-making and policy formulation.
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spelling CGSpace728642024-05-01T08:19:30Z Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa Grant, C. Lo Iacono, G. Dzingirai, V. Bett, Bernard K. Winnebah, T.R.A. Atkinson, P.M. This review outlines the benefits of using multiple approaches to improve model design and facilitate multidisciplinary research into infectious diseases, as well as showing and proposing practical examples of effective integration. It looks particularly at the benefits of using participatory research in conjunction with traditional modelling methods to potentially improve disease research, control and management. Integrated approaches can lead to more realistic mathematical models which in turn can assist with making policy decisions that reduce disease and benefit local people. The emergence, risk, spread and control of diseases are affected by many complex bio-physical, environmental and socio-economic factors. These include climate and environmental change, land-use variation, changes in population and people’s behaviour. The evidence base for this scoping review comes from the work of a consortium, with the aim of integrating modelling approaches traditionally used in epidemiological, ecological and development research. A total of five examples of the impacts of participatory research on the choice of model structure are presented. Example 1 focused on using participatory research as a tool to structure a model. Example 2 looks at identifying the most relevant parameters of the system. Example 3 concentrates on identifying the most relevant regime of the system (e.g., temporal stability or otherwise), Example 4 examines the feedbacks from mathematical models to guide participatory research and Example 5 goes beyond the so-far described two-way interplay between participatory and mathematical approaches to look at the integration of multiple methods and frameworks. This scoping review describes examples of best practice in the use of participatory methods, illustrating their potential to overcome disciplinary hurdles and promote multidisciplinary collaboration, with the aim of making models and their predictions more useful for decision-making and policy formulation. 2016-12 2016-04-08T16:29:16Z 2016-04-08T16:29:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72864 en Open Access Springer Grant, C., Lo Iacono, G., Dzingirai, V., Bett, B., Winnebah, T.R.A. and Atkinson, P.M. 2016. Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa. Infectious Diseases of Poverty 5: 17.
spellingShingle Grant, C.
Lo Iacono, G.
Dzingirai, V.
Bett, Bernard K.
Winnebah, T.R.A.
Atkinson, P.M.
Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa
title Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa
title_full Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa
title_fullStr Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa
title_short Moving interdisciplinary science forward: Integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in Africa
title_sort moving interdisciplinary science forward integrating participatory modelling with mathematical modelling of zoonotic disease in africa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72864
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