Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat

Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) gene which plays a key role in bio-synthesis of medicinally important compounds, Rutin/quercetin was sequence characterized for its efficient genomics application. These compounds possessing anti-diabetic and anti-cancer properties and are predominantly produced by...

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Autores principales: Thiyagarajan, K., Vitali, F., Tolaini, V., Galeffi, P., Cantale, C., Vikram, P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72850
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author Thiyagarajan, K.
Vitali, F.
Tolaini, V.
Galeffi, P.
Cantale, C.
Vikram, P.
author_browse Cantale, C.
Galeffi, P.
Thiyagarajan, K.
Tolaini, V.
Vikram, P.
Vitali, F.
author_facet Thiyagarajan, K.
Vitali, F.
Tolaini, V.
Galeffi, P.
Cantale, C.
Vikram, P.
author_sort Thiyagarajan, K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) gene which plays a key role in bio-synthesis of medicinally important compounds, Rutin/quercetin was sequence characterized for its efficient genomics application. These compounds possessing anti-diabetic and anti-cancer properties and are predominantly produced by Fagopyrum spp. In the present study, PAL gene was sequenced from three Fagopyrum spp. (F. tataricum, F. esculentum and F. dibotrys) and showed the presence of three SNPs and four insertion/deletions at intra and inter specific level. Among them, the potential SNP (position 949th bp G>C) with Parsimony Informative Site was selected and successfully utilised to individuate the zygosity/allelic variation of 16 F. tataricum varieties. Insertion mutations were identified in coding region, which resulted the change of a stretch of 39 amino acids on the putative protein. Our Study revealed that autogamous species (F. tataricum) has lower frequency of observed SNPs as compared to allogamous species (F. dibotrys and F. esculentum). The identified SNPs in F. tataricum didn’t result to amino acid change, while in other two species it caused both conservative and non-conservative variations. Consistent pattern of SNPs across the species revealed their phylogenetic importance. We found two groups of F. tataricum and one of them was closely related with F. dibotrys. Sequence characterization information of PAL gene reported in present investigation can be utilized in genetic improvement of buckwheat in reference to its medicinal value.
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spelling CGSpace728502025-11-12T05:47:03Z Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat Thiyagarajan, K. Vitali, F. Tolaini, V. Galeffi, P. Cantale, C. Vikram, P. genomes enzymes fagopyrum mutation pcr Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) gene which plays a key role in bio-synthesis of medicinally important compounds, Rutin/quercetin was sequence characterized for its efficient genomics application. These compounds possessing anti-diabetic and anti-cancer properties and are predominantly produced by Fagopyrum spp. In the present study, PAL gene was sequenced from three Fagopyrum spp. (F. tataricum, F. esculentum and F. dibotrys) and showed the presence of three SNPs and four insertion/deletions at intra and inter specific level. Among them, the potential SNP (position 949th bp G>C) with Parsimony Informative Site was selected and successfully utilised to individuate the zygosity/allelic variation of 16 F. tataricum varieties. Insertion mutations were identified in coding region, which resulted the change of a stretch of 39 amino acids on the putative protein. Our Study revealed that autogamous species (F. tataricum) has lower frequency of observed SNPs as compared to allogamous species (F. dibotrys and F. esculentum). The identified SNPs in F. tataricum didn’t result to amino acid change, while in other two species it caused both conservative and non-conservative variations. Consistent pattern of SNPs across the species revealed their phylogenetic importance. We found two groups of F. tataricum and one of them was closely related with F. dibotrys. Sequence characterization information of PAL gene reported in present investigation can be utilized in genetic improvement of buckwheat in reference to its medicinal value. 2016 2016-04-08T08:56:22Z 2016-04-08T08:56:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72850 en Open Access application/pdf Public Library of Science Thiyagarajan, K.; Vitali, F.; Tolaini, V.; Galeffi, P.; Cantale, C.; Vikram, P. (2016) Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase Gene in buckwheat. PLoS ONE 11(3): e0151187 ISSN: 1932-6203
spellingShingle genomes
enzymes
fagopyrum
mutation
pcr
Thiyagarajan, K.
Vitali, F.
Tolaini, V.
Galeffi, P.
Cantale, C.
Vikram, P.
Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
title Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
title_full Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
title_fullStr Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
title_full_unstemmed Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
title_short Genomic characterization of Phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
title_sort genomic characterization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene in buckwheat
topic genomes
enzymes
fagopyrum
mutation
pcr
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72850
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