Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species

The tick population of Africa includes several important genera belonging to the family Ixodidae. Many of these ticks are vectors of protozoan and rickettsial pathogens including Theileria parva that causes East Coast fever, a debilitating cattle disease endemic to eastern, central and southern Afri...

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Main Authors: Rothen, J., Githaka, Naftaly W., Kanduma, Esther G., Olds, Cassandra L., Pflueger, V., Mwaura, S., Bishop, Richard P., Daubenberger, C.A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72683
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author Rothen, J.
Githaka, Naftaly W.
Kanduma, Esther G.
Olds, Cassandra L.
Pflueger, V.
Mwaura, S.
Bishop, Richard P.
Daubenberger, C.A.
author_browse Bishop, Richard P.
Daubenberger, C.A.
Githaka, Naftaly W.
Kanduma, Esther G.
Mwaura, S.
Olds, Cassandra L.
Pflueger, V.
Rothen, J.
author_facet Rothen, J.
Githaka, Naftaly W.
Kanduma, Esther G.
Olds, Cassandra L.
Pflueger, V.
Mwaura, S.
Bishop, Richard P.
Daubenberger, C.A.
author_sort Rothen, J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The tick population of Africa includes several important genera belonging to the family Ixodidae. Many of these ticks are vectors of protozoan and rickettsial pathogens including Theileria parva that causes East Coast fever, a debilitating cattle disease endemic to eastern, central and southern Africa. Effective surveillance of tick-borne pathogens depends on accurate identification and mapping of their tick vectors. A simple and reproducible technique for rapid and reliable differentiation of large numbers of closely related field-collected ticks, which are often difficult and tedious to discriminate purely by morphology, will be an essential component of this strategy. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is increasingly becoming a useful tool in arthropod identification and has the potential to overcome the limitations of classical morphology-based species identification. In this study, we applied MALDI-TOF MS to a collection of laboratory and field ticks found in Eastern Africa. The objective was to determine the utility of this proteomic tool for reliable species identification of closely related afrotropical ticks.
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spelling CGSpace726832023-12-08T19:36:04Z Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species Rothen, J. Githaka, Naftaly W. Kanduma, Esther G. Olds, Cassandra L. Pflueger, V. Mwaura, S. Bishop, Richard P. Daubenberger, C.A. animal diseases infectious diseases parasitology The tick population of Africa includes several important genera belonging to the family Ixodidae. Many of these ticks are vectors of protozoan and rickettsial pathogens including Theileria parva that causes East Coast fever, a debilitating cattle disease endemic to eastern, central and southern Africa. Effective surveillance of tick-borne pathogens depends on accurate identification and mapping of their tick vectors. A simple and reproducible technique for rapid and reliable differentiation of large numbers of closely related field-collected ticks, which are often difficult and tedious to discriminate purely by morphology, will be an essential component of this strategy. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is increasingly becoming a useful tool in arthropod identification and has the potential to overcome the limitations of classical morphology-based species identification. In this study, we applied MALDI-TOF MS to a collection of laboratory and field ticks found in Eastern Africa. The objective was to determine the utility of this proteomic tool for reliable species identification of closely related afrotropical ticks. 2016-12 2016-03-20T07:37:02Z 2016-03-20T07:37:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72683 en Open Access Springer Rothen, J., Githaka, N., Kanduma, E.G., Olds, C., Pflueger, V., Mwaura, S., Bishop, R.P. and Daubenberger, C. 2016. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species. Parasites and Vectors 9: 151.
spellingShingle animal diseases
infectious diseases
parasitology
Rothen, J.
Githaka, Naftaly W.
Kanduma, Esther G.
Olds, Cassandra L.
Pflueger, V.
Mwaura, S.
Bishop, Richard P.
Daubenberger, C.A.
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species
title Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species
title_full Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species
title_fullStr Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species
title_full_unstemmed Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species
title_short Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of East African Ixodid tick species
title_sort matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry for comprehensive indexing of east african ixodid tick species
topic animal diseases
infectious diseases
parasitology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72683
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