Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan

The present study was conducted to explore the rural goat production system and know the involvement of rural families in this enterprise by using household surveys. The survey was conducted in six villages at two experimental sites (Bahawalpur and Faisalabad). Fifty five households from each villag...

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Autores principales: Muhammad, M.S., Abdullah, M., Javed, K., Khan, M.S., Jabbar, M.A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72560
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author Muhammad, M.S.
Abdullah, M.
Javed, K.
Khan, M.S.
Jabbar, M.A.
author_browse Abdullah, M.
Jabbar, M.A.
Javed, K.
Khan, M.S.
Muhammad, M.S.
author_facet Muhammad, M.S.
Abdullah, M.
Javed, K.
Khan, M.S.
Jabbar, M.A.
author_sort Muhammad, M.S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The present study was conducted to explore the rural goat production system and know the involvement of rural families in this enterprise by using household surveys. The survey was conducted in six villages at two experimental sites (Bahawalpur and Faisalabad). Fifty five households from each village were interviewed using stratified random sampling method. Information about livestock inventory, production of goat, type of production systems and parameters, management of goat, and breeding strategies were recorded. Household heads were the incharge of farm activities at both sites in most of the cases (91.40% vs 91.97%). Interests in goat keeping were similar at both sites (83.11% & 80.15%). Flock sizes averaged 7.14 and 4.87 at both sites, respectively. Majority of the farmers kept goats mainly for home consumption (23.03% and 17.93% at Sites I and II, respectively). Main production system adopted in the spring (58.5% and 55.4%), summer (52.9% & 51.2%), rainy (57.7% & 52.9%) and winter (60.2% & 56.3%) seasons were intensive and semi-intensive at Sites I and II, respectively. Types of housing during day time were free range (47.9% & 35.3%) and during night confinement in sheds (87.0% & 72.9%) at Sites I and II, respectively. Most of the farmers' time was spent on marketing goats at Sites I and II (1.15 vs 1.95 Hrs), respectively. Main feeding regime was grazing and more farmers used grazing at Site-I (45.45%) as compared to Site-II (5.80%) while feed ingredients were used by the majority of farmers at Site-II (26.81%) as compared to Site-I (14.94%). Twice a day watering was common practice at both sites. It is suggested that long term policies should be made in the light of present findings to improve the productivity of rural production systems and facilitate the farmers to the maximum for improved goat production.
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spelling CGSpace725602023-06-13T06:14:06Z Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan Muhammad, M.S. Abdullah, M. Javed, K. Khan, M.S. Jabbar, M.A. animal production goats The present study was conducted to explore the rural goat production system and know the involvement of rural families in this enterprise by using household surveys. The survey was conducted in six villages at two experimental sites (Bahawalpur and Faisalabad). Fifty five households from each village were interviewed using stratified random sampling method. Information about livestock inventory, production of goat, type of production systems and parameters, management of goat, and breeding strategies were recorded. Household heads were the incharge of farm activities at both sites in most of the cases (91.40% vs 91.97%). Interests in goat keeping were similar at both sites (83.11% & 80.15%). Flock sizes averaged 7.14 and 4.87 at both sites, respectively. Majority of the farmers kept goats mainly for home consumption (23.03% and 17.93% at Sites I and II, respectively). Main production system adopted in the spring (58.5% and 55.4%), summer (52.9% & 51.2%), rainy (57.7% & 52.9%) and winter (60.2% & 56.3%) seasons were intensive and semi-intensive at Sites I and II, respectively. Types of housing during day time were free range (47.9% & 35.3%) and during night confinement in sheds (87.0% & 72.9%) at Sites I and II, respectively. Most of the farmers' time was spent on marketing goats at Sites I and II (1.15 vs 1.95 Hrs), respectively. Main feeding regime was grazing and more farmers used grazing at Site-I (45.45%) as compared to Site-II (5.80%) while feed ingredients were used by the majority of farmers at Site-II (26.81%) as compared to Site-I (14.94%). Twice a day watering was common practice at both sites. It is suggested that long term policies should be made in the light of present findings to improve the productivity of rural production systems and facilitate the farmers to the maximum for improved goat production. 2015-06-15 2016-03-11T12:30:47Z 2016-03-11T12:30:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72560 en Open Access Muhammad, M.S., Abdullah, M., Javed, K., Khan, M.S. and Jabbar, M.A. 2015. Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 25(3): 618 – 624
spellingShingle animal production
goats
Muhammad, M.S.
Abdullah, M.
Javed, K.
Khan, M.S.
Jabbar, M.A.
Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan
title Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan
title_full Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan
title_fullStr Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan
title_short Goat production systems in Punjab, Pakistan
title_sort goat production systems in punjab pakistan
topic animal production
goats
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72560
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AT abdullahm goatproductionsystemsinpunjabpakistan
AT javedk goatproductionsystemsinpunjabpakistan
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AT jabbarma goatproductionsystemsinpunjabpakistan