Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)

Various morphological factors affecting the efficiency of production in sorghum (Sorghum vulgare Pers.) were studied at the beginning and the end of the grain filling period. The first part included the morphological description of the plant at the time of anthesis, considering the following paramet...

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Main Author: Grand-Pierre, C
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Español
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1972
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72312
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author Grand-Pierre, C
author_browse Grand-Pierre, C
author_facet Grand-Pierre, C
author_sort Grand-Pierre, C
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Various morphological factors affecting the efficiency of production in sorghum (Sorghum vulgare Pers.) were studied at the beginning and the end of the grain filling period. The first part included the morphological description of the plant at the time of anthesis, considering the following parameters: number of leaves, height of the plant, length of the panicle, leaf area of the five uppermost leaves, total leaf area, dry weight of leaves, and stem and panicle dry weights. The second part of the study involved the following measurements at final harvest: dry weight of the 5 upper leaves, dry weight of the lower leaves, dry weight of stem and panicle, total dry weight of the plant, dry weight of grain from 5 random plants, grain weight of plants with 5 upper leaves only and grain weight of plants without its 5 upper leaves, and yield per hectare. It was found that the 5 upper leaves contributed 89% of total plant yield. There was a highly significant correlation between total dry weight and total leaf area of the plant, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.9884. In addition, the leaf of greatest dry weight and greatest leaf area was either the second leaf of the third leaf from the top. The dry weight of the leaves at the moment of anthesis was statistically equal to the dry weight of the leaves at final harvest.
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spelling CGSpace723122025-11-05T17:47:08Z Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers) Grand-Pierre, C sorghum bicolor sorghum grain plant anatomy yields sorgos anatomía de la planta rendimiento Various morphological factors affecting the efficiency of production in sorghum (Sorghum vulgare Pers.) were studied at the beginning and the end of the grain filling period. The first part included the morphological description of the plant at the time of anthesis, considering the following parameters: number of leaves, height of the plant, length of the panicle, leaf area of the five uppermost leaves, total leaf area, dry weight of leaves, and stem and panicle dry weights. The second part of the study involved the following measurements at final harvest: dry weight of the 5 upper leaves, dry weight of the lower leaves, dry weight of stem and panicle, total dry weight of the plant, dry weight of grain from 5 random plants, grain weight of plants with 5 upper leaves only and grain weight of plants without its 5 upper leaves, and yield per hectare. It was found that the 5 upper leaves contributed 89% of total plant yield. There was a highly significant correlation between total dry weight and total leaf area of the plant, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.9884. In addition, the leaf of greatest dry weight and greatest leaf area was either the second leaf of the third leaf from the top. The dry weight of the leaves at the moment of anthesis was statistically equal to the dry weight of the leaves at final harvest. 1972 2016-02-29T17:15:40Z 2016-02-29T17:15:40Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72312 es Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Grand-Pierre, Claude. 1972. Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (Sorghum vulgare Pers). Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. 20 p.
spellingShingle sorghum bicolor
sorghum grain
plant anatomy
yields
sorgos
anatomía de la planta
rendimiento
Grand-Pierre, C
Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)
title Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)
title_full Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)
title_fullStr Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)
title_full_unstemmed Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)
title_short Eficiencia de producción en sorgo de grano (sorghum vulgare pers)
title_sort eficiencia de produccion en sorgo de grano sorghum vulgare pers
topic sorghum bicolor
sorghum grain
plant anatomy
yields
sorgos
anatomía de la planta
rendimiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72312
work_keys_str_mv AT grandpierrec eficienciadeproduccionensorgodegranosorghumvulgarepers