Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol

A summary is presented of results of trials conducted as part of the collaborative agreement between the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario and CIAT on bean research during 1981 in La Selva, Antioquia (Colombia). During germplasm evaluation, 112 promising materials were identified for their adaptatio...

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Main Authors: Roman V, A, Davis, J.
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Español
Published: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario 1981
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71882
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author Roman V, A
Davis, J.
author_browse Davis, J.
Roman V, A
author_facet Roman V, A
Davis, J.
author_sort Roman V, A
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A summary is presented of results of trials conducted as part of the collaborative agreement between the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario and CIAT on bean research during 1981 in La Selva, Antioquia (Colombia). During germplasm evaluation, 112 promising materials were identified for their adaptation and healthiness; 67 of these are of interest for Colombia and the andean zone. Two medium red materials were selected as outstanding in the preliminary screening trial of the germplasm bank. In addition, 33 materials were identified as having desirable characteristics to be used as parents in the breeding program. In crosses carried out in 1981, incorporation of resistance to the most limiting diseases (anthracnose, angular leaf spot, and Ascochyta) was considered for the following materials: ICA-Viboral, Calabozo, Radical, Liborino Voluble, and Linea 32980 M-8. From the F2 to F6 selection nurseries, 1167 materials of interest for Colombia and the Andean zone were selected; these had Colombian materials combined with disease-resistant sources as parents. The following materials were more frequently used in the crosses: Cargamanto, Linea 32980 M-8, Antioquia 48, Liborino Voluble, Linea 32980 M-4, and ICA-Viboral. Advanced lines were included in regional trials planned for 1982 in the municipalities of El Carmen de Viboral, Marinilla, and San Vicente (Antioquia). In a maize x bean intercropping trial, it was found that beans yield more in double rows, 0.23 m apart, with maize intercropped at 0.92 x 0.30 m. In the maize x bean relay trial, it was found that the best treatment was 2 maize plants x 3 bean plants/hill, spaced 0.46 m apart, and rows separated by a distance of 0.92 m. In a preliminary herbicide trial, metolachlor provided the best control during preemergence. In the maize x bean relay trial, the mixture metolachlor + glyphosphate was promising during bean preemergence. (AS (extract)-CIAT)
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spelling CGSpace718822025-11-05T17:12:38Z Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol Roman V, A Davis, J. phaseolus vulgaris germplasm technology evaluation selection cultivars crossbreeding intercropping zea mays resistance colletotrichum lindemuthianum isariopsis griseola technology cultivation systems mycoses diseases and pathogens pests plant breeding A summary is presented of results of trials conducted as part of the collaborative agreement between the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario and CIAT on bean research during 1981 in La Selva, Antioquia (Colombia). During germplasm evaluation, 112 promising materials were identified for their adaptation and healthiness; 67 of these are of interest for Colombia and the andean zone. Two medium red materials were selected as outstanding in the preliminary screening trial of the germplasm bank. In addition, 33 materials were identified as having desirable characteristics to be used as parents in the breeding program. In crosses carried out in 1981, incorporation of resistance to the most limiting diseases (anthracnose, angular leaf spot, and Ascochyta) was considered for the following materials: ICA-Viboral, Calabozo, Radical, Liborino Voluble, and Linea 32980 M-8. From the F2 to F6 selection nurseries, 1167 materials of interest for Colombia and the Andean zone were selected; these had Colombian materials combined with disease-resistant sources as parents. The following materials were more frequently used in the crosses: Cargamanto, Linea 32980 M-8, Antioquia 48, Liborino Voluble, Linea 32980 M-4, and ICA-Viboral. Advanced lines were included in regional trials planned for 1982 in the municipalities of El Carmen de Viboral, Marinilla, and San Vicente (Antioquia). In a maize x bean intercropping trial, it was found that beans yield more in double rows, 0.23 m apart, with maize intercropped at 0.92 x 0.30 m. In the maize x bean relay trial, it was found that the best treatment was 2 maize plants x 3 bean plants/hill, spaced 0.46 m apart, and rows separated by a distance of 0.92 m. In a preliminary herbicide trial, metolachlor provided the best control during preemergence. In the maize x bean relay trial, the mixture metolachlor + glyphosphate was promising during bean preemergence. (AS (extract)-CIAT) 1981 2016-02-29T17:13:13Z 2016-02-29T17:13:13Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71882 es Open Access application/pdf Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario International Center for Tropical Agriculture ROMAN V., A.; DAVIS, J. 1981. Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol. Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario (ICA); Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), La Selva, Antioquia, CO. 37 p.
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
germplasm
technology evaluation
selection
cultivars
crossbreeding
intercropping
zea mays
resistance
colletotrichum lindemuthianum
isariopsis griseola
technology
cultivation systems
mycoses
diseases and pathogens
pests
plant breeding
Roman V, A
Davis, J.
Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol
title Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol
title_full Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol
title_fullStr Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol
title_full_unstemmed Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol
title_short Informe de trabajos 1981: programa de frijol
title_sort informe de trabajos 1981 programa de frijol
topic phaseolus vulgaris
germplasm
technology evaluation
selection
cultivars
crossbreeding
intercropping
zea mays
resistance
colletotrichum lindemuthianum
isariopsis griseola
technology
cultivation systems
mycoses
diseases and pathogens
pests
plant breeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71882
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AT davisj informedetrabajos1981programadefrijol