Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes

Methods of isolation and culture of cassava and Stylosanthes protoplasts are described. The application of these methods requires the routine regeneration of plants from isolated protoplasts. In cassava, protoplast isolation from leaves and shoot tips of plants cultured in vitro and from somatic emb...

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Autor principal: Szabados, Laszlo
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1985
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71862
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author Szabados, Laszlo
author_browse Szabados, Laszlo
author_facet Szabados, Laszlo
author_sort Szabados, Laszlo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Methods of isolation and culture of cassava and Stylosanthes protoplasts are described. The application of these methods requires the routine regeneration of plants from isolated protoplasts. In cassava, protoplast isolation from leaves and shoot tips of plants cultured in vitro and from somatic embryos, differentiated from leaf segments, was possible with an enzyme mixture consisting of Onozuka cellulase, hemicellulase, and Pectolyase. Isolated protoplasts were purified by filtration and cultured in liquid medium; they regenerated cell wall after 1-2 days of culture and presented cell division after 3-4 days. Division frequency observed was 10- 20 percent in protoplast cultures from leaf mesophyll and shoot tips. In cultures of somatic embryos, this frequency was less than 5 percent. Within 3-4 wk., dividing protoplasts formed colonies. The plated colonies formed callus in several culture media. Protoplasts from 10 cassava var. have been isolated and cultured. (CIAT)
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language Español
publishDate 1985
publishDateRange 1985
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spelling CGSpace718622025-11-05T18:00:31Z Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes Szabados, Laszlo manihot esculenta tissue culture protoplasts starch crops cultivo de tejidos protoplastos Methods of isolation and culture of cassava and Stylosanthes protoplasts are described. The application of these methods requires the routine regeneration of plants from isolated protoplasts. In cassava, protoplast isolation from leaves and shoot tips of plants cultured in vitro and from somatic embryos, differentiated from leaf segments, was possible with an enzyme mixture consisting of Onozuka cellulase, hemicellulase, and Pectolyase. Isolated protoplasts were purified by filtration and cultured in liquid medium; they regenerated cell wall after 1-2 days of culture and presented cell division after 3-4 days. Division frequency observed was 10- 20 percent in protoplast cultures from leaf mesophyll and shoot tips. In cultures of somatic embryos, this frequency was less than 5 percent. Within 3-4 wk., dividing protoplasts formed colonies. The plated colonies formed callus in several culture media. Protoplasts from 10 cassava var. have been isolated and cultured. (CIAT) 1985 2016-02-29T17:13:08Z 2016-02-29T17:13:08Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71862 es Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture SZABADOS, L. 1985. Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. 5 p. (Seminarios internos SE-5-85)
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
tissue culture
protoplasts
starch crops
cultivo de tejidos
protoplastos
Szabados, Laszlo
Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes
title Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes
title_full Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes
title_fullStr Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes
title_full_unstemmed Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes
title_short Cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y Stylosanthes
title_sort cultivo de protoplastos de yuca y stylosanthes
topic manihot esculenta
tissue culture
protoplasts
starch crops
cultivo de tejidos
protoplastos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71862
work_keys_str_mv AT szabadoslaszlo cultivodeprotoplastosdeyucaystylosanthes