Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol

Some basic definitions on genetics in relation to bean cultivation are presented in which a description is given on how to use this information in a breeding program. Examples are given on the management of quantitative characters (yield and plant height) controlled by different genes and qualitativ...

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Main Author: Davis, J.H.C.
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Español
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1979
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71396
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author Davis, J.H.C.
author_browse Davis, J.H.C.
author_facet Davis, J.H.C.
author_sort Davis, J.H.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Some basic definitions on genetics in relation to bean cultivation are presented in which a description is given on how to use this information in a breeding program. Examples are given on the management of quantitative characters (yield and plant height) controlled by different genes and qualitative ones controlled by a single gene. Indeterminate growth habit is controlled by a dominant gene. Determinate plants are the result of a recessive homozygote gene. Seed coat shine is due to a dominant allele (Sh) and opacity, to 2 recessive alleles. One of the genes involved in the production of pigmentation in the seed coat seems to also intervene in the production of phaseollin, an effective substance against Rhizoctonia and root rots; therefore, white-seeded var. are susceptible to root rots. The hipersensitive reaction to BCMV is produced by a dominant gene. Genes resistant to beta and gamma races of anthracnose have been found in the same chromosome. The selection of qualitative characters that are controlled by many genes should begin with the earliest generation possible. (CIAT)
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language Español
publishDate 1979
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spelling CGSpace713962025-11-05T18:17:23Z Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol Davis, J.H.C. phaseolus vulgaris genetics plant breeding cultivars agronomic characters resistance selection genética fitomejoramiento variedades características agronómicas resistencia selección Some basic definitions on genetics in relation to bean cultivation are presented in which a description is given on how to use this information in a breeding program. Examples are given on the management of quantitative characters (yield and plant height) controlled by different genes and qualitative ones controlled by a single gene. Indeterminate growth habit is controlled by a dominant gene. Determinate plants are the result of a recessive homozygote gene. Seed coat shine is due to a dominant allele (Sh) and opacity, to 2 recessive alleles. One of the genes involved in the production of pigmentation in the seed coat seems to also intervene in the production of phaseollin, an effective substance against Rhizoctonia and root rots; therefore, white-seeded var. are susceptible to root rots. The hipersensitive reaction to BCMV is produced by a dominant gene. Genes resistant to beta and gamma races of anthracnose have been found in the same chromosome. The selection of qualitative characters that are controlled by many genes should begin with the earliest generation possible. (CIAT) 1979 2016-02-29T17:10:41Z 2016-02-29T17:10:41Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71396 es Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture DAVIS, J.H.C. 1979. Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. 11 p.
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
genetics
plant breeding
cultivars
agronomic characters
resistance
selection
genética
fitomejoramiento
variedades
características agronómicas
resistencia
selección
Davis, J.H.C.
Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
title Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
title_full Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
title_fullStr Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
title_full_unstemmed Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
title_short Conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
title_sort conceptos basicos de genetica de frijol
topic phaseolus vulgaris
genetics
plant breeding
cultivars
agronomic characters
resistance
selection
genética
fitomejoramiento
variedades
características agronómicas
resistencia
selección
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71396
work_keys_str_mv AT davisjhc conceptosbasicosdegeneticadefrijol