Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol

Some basic concepts of physiology are presented in relation to bean cultivation, and the external and internal factors affecting crop development and production are described: the environment (edaphic and climatic factors), photosynthesis and factors that affect it (light, CO2, O, temp., wind and wa...

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Main Authors: Restrepo M., José M., Laing, Douglas R.
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Español
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1979
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71394
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author Restrepo M., José M.
Laing, Douglas R.
author_browse Laing, Douglas R.
Restrepo M., José M.
author_facet Restrepo M., José M.
Laing, Douglas R.
author_sort Restrepo M., José M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Some basic concepts of physiology are presented in relation to bean cultivation, and the external and internal factors affecting crop development and production are described: the environment (edaphic and climatic factors), photosynthesis and factors that affect it (light, CO2, O, temp., wind and water) photorespiration and photoperiod. In beans a great variation exists between the different lines and var. with regard to their response to the photoperiod. Adaptation is determined by: (a) insensitivity to the photoperiod, (b) a stable growth habit, (c) insensitivity to temp. during flowering, (d) drought tolerance, and (e) tolerance to excess moisture. Growth habits in beans are determinate, indeterminate, semi-climbing indeterminate and climbing indeterminate. Other factors are described such as the period of growth and development (emergence, appearance of the 1st trifoliated leaf, flowering, complete flowering, beginning of pod formation, development of the bean and maturity). Yield components (morphological, physiological, leaf area and LAD) and simplified yield, including biological and economic yield and growth, are analyzed. Abscission is studied by plant maps and 3 ideotypes are proposed to improve yields by the selection of desirable morphological and physiological characters. (CIAT)
format Informe técnico
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language Español
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spelling CGSpace713942025-11-05T18:23:38Z Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol Restrepo M., José M. Laing, Douglas R. phaseolus vulgaris physiology plant physiology plant physiological process photoperiod photosynthesis plant habit yield components climatic requirements agronomic characters cultivation fisiologia fisiologia de la planta procesos fisiologicos de la planta fotoperiodo fotosintesis habito de la planta componentes del rendimiento requerimientos climaticos características agronómicas Some basic concepts of physiology are presented in relation to bean cultivation, and the external and internal factors affecting crop development and production are described: the environment (edaphic and climatic factors), photosynthesis and factors that affect it (light, CO2, O, temp., wind and water) photorespiration and photoperiod. In beans a great variation exists between the different lines and var. with regard to their response to the photoperiod. Adaptation is determined by: (a) insensitivity to the photoperiod, (b) a stable growth habit, (c) insensitivity to temp. during flowering, (d) drought tolerance, and (e) tolerance to excess moisture. Growth habits in beans are determinate, indeterminate, semi-climbing indeterminate and climbing indeterminate. Other factors are described such as the period of growth and development (emergence, appearance of the 1st trifoliated leaf, flowering, complete flowering, beginning of pod formation, development of the bean and maturity). Yield components (morphological, physiological, leaf area and LAD) and simplified yield, including biological and economic yield and growth, are analyzed. Abscission is studied by plant maps and 3 ideotypes are proposed to improve yields by the selection of desirable morphological and physiological characters. (CIAT) 1979 2016-02-29T17:10:40Z 2016-02-29T17:10:40Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71394 es Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture RESTREPO M., J.; LAING, D.R. 1979. Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. 24 p.
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
physiology
plant physiology
plant physiological process
photoperiod
photosynthesis
plant habit
yield components
climatic requirements
agronomic characters
cultivation
fisiologia
fisiologia de la planta
procesos fisiologicos de la planta
fotoperiodo
fotosintesis
habito de la planta
componentes del rendimiento
requerimientos climaticos
características agronómicas
Restrepo M., José M.
Laing, Douglas R.
Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
title Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
title_full Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
title_fullStr Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
title_full_unstemmed Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
title_short Conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
title_sort conceptos basicos en la fisiologia del frijol
topic phaseolus vulgaris
physiology
plant physiology
plant physiological process
photoperiod
photosynthesis
plant habit
yield components
climatic requirements
agronomic characters
cultivation
fisiologia
fisiologia de la planta
procesos fisiologicos de la planta
fotoperiodo
fotosintesis
habito de la planta
componentes del rendimiento
requerimientos climaticos
características agronómicas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/71394
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AT laingdouglasr conceptosbasicosenlafisiologiadelfrijol