Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda

Twenty intact male Mubende goats were randomly divided into five groups of four goats each. Each group was randomly assigned one of the treatments resulting into a complete randomised design. All the animals were individually fed elephant grass (E), used as basal diet, ad libitum. Treatments were is...

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Main Authors: Okello, K.L., Ebong, Cyprian, Opuda-Asibo, J.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: International Livestock Research Institute 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70863
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author Okello, K.L.
Ebong, Cyprian
Opuda-Asibo, J.
author_browse Ebong, Cyprian
Okello, K.L.
Opuda-Asibo, J.
author_facet Okello, K.L.
Ebong, Cyprian
Opuda-Asibo, J.
author_sort Okello, K.L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Twenty intact male Mubende goats were randomly divided into five groups of four goats each. Each group was randomly assigned one of the treatments resulting into a complete randomised design. All the animals were individually fed elephant grass (E), used as basal diet, ad libitum. Treatments were isonitrogenous amount (10 g N/d) of banana peels (BP), maize bran (MB), cottonseed cake (CSC) and fresh Leucaena leaves (LL) offered as supplements. Water and mineral blocks were offered ad libitum. At the end of the feeding trials (186 days), the goats were sacrificed for carcass analysis and the various body parts and organs were measured. Final live weights did not differ significantly between treatment groups (P>0.05) although goats fed on CSC were heavier than the rest. Empty body and dressed carcass weights differed significantly (P<0.05) in goats fed on different diets. Dressing percentage in goats fed LL, MB, and CSC were similar and significantly higher (P<0.01) than in goats fed on BP and E alone. The pH of the carcass was similar across all treatments. Weights of the head, full gut, empty gut, blood, kidney, and omentum fats did not differ significantly (P>0.01); however, weights of skin, pluck and feet differed significantly (P<0.01). Various carcass components were highly correlated with live weight across all diets suggesting that all the diets did not severely alter the allometry of growth.
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spelling CGSpace708632023-02-15T13:11:27Z Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda Okello, K.L. Ebong, Cyprian Opuda-Asibo, J. goats feeds pennisetum purpureum supplementary feeding weight carcass composition Twenty intact male Mubende goats were randomly divided into five groups of four goats each. Each group was randomly assigned one of the treatments resulting into a complete randomised design. All the animals were individually fed elephant grass (E), used as basal diet, ad libitum. Treatments were isonitrogenous amount (10 g N/d) of banana peels (BP), maize bran (MB), cottonseed cake (CSC) and fresh Leucaena leaves (LL) offered as supplements. Water and mineral blocks were offered ad libitum. At the end of the feeding trials (186 days), the goats were sacrificed for carcass analysis and the various body parts and organs were measured. Final live weights did not differ significantly between treatment groups (P>0.05) although goats fed on CSC were heavier than the rest. Empty body and dressed carcass weights differed significantly (P<0.05) in goats fed on different diets. Dressing percentage in goats fed LL, MB, and CSC were similar and significantly higher (P<0.01) than in goats fed on BP and E alone. The pH of the carcass was similar across all treatments. Weights of the head, full gut, empty gut, blood, kidney, and omentum fats did not differ significantly (P>0.01); however, weights of skin, pluck and feet differed significantly (P<0.01). Various carcass components were highly correlated with live weight across all diets suggesting that all the diets did not severely alter the allometry of growth. 1996 2016-02-08T09:03:24Z 2016-02-08T09:03:24Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70863 en Limited Access International Livestock Research Institute
spellingShingle goats
feeds
pennisetum purpureum
supplementary feeding
weight
carcass composition
Okello, K.L.
Ebong, Cyprian
Opuda-Asibo, J.
Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda
title Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda
title_full Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda
title_fullStr Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda
title_short Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda
title_sort effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male mubende goats fed elephant grass pennisetum purpureum ad libitum in uganda
topic goats
feeds
pennisetum purpureum
supplementary feeding
weight
carcass composition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70863
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