Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations

The effects of trypanosome infection and of other factors on parturition interval were evaluated using records for parturitions, which occurred between January 1984 and December 1986 at the Network sites of Avetonu, Boundiali and Mushie. For Mushie some intervals, calculated using parturitions occur...

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Main Authors: Thorpe, W.R., Coulibaly, L., Defly, A., D'Ieteren, G.D.M., Feron, A., Grundler, G., Hecker, P., Itty, P., Maehl, J.H.H., Mawuena, K., Morkramer, G., Mulungo, M., Nagda, S.M., Paling, R.W., Pelo, M., Rarieya, J.M., Schuetterle, A., Trail, J.C.M.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: 1988
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70795
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author Thorpe, W.R.
Coulibaly, L.
Defly, A.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Feron, A.
Grundler, G.
Hecker, P.
Itty, P.
Maehl, J.H.H.
Mawuena, K.
Morkramer, G.
Mulungo, M.
Nagda, S.M.
Paling, R.W.
Pelo, M.
Rarieya, J.M.
Schuetterle, A.
Trail, J.C.M.
author_browse Coulibaly, L.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Defly, A.
Feron, A.
Grundler, G.
Hecker, P.
Itty, P.
Maehl, J.H.H.
Mawuena, K.
Morkramer, G.
Mulungo, M.
Nagda, S.M.
Paling, R.W.
Pelo, M.
Rarieya, J.M.
Schuetterle, A.
Thorpe, W.R.
Trail, J.C.M.
author_facet Thorpe, W.R.
Coulibaly, L.
Defly, A.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Feron, A.
Grundler, G.
Hecker, P.
Itty, P.
Maehl, J.H.H.
Mawuena, K.
Morkramer, G.
Mulungo, M.
Nagda, S.M.
Paling, R.W.
Pelo, M.
Rarieya, J.M.
Schuetterle, A.
Trail, J.C.M.
author_sort Thorpe, W.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effects of trypanosome infection and of other factors on parturition interval were evaluated using records for parturitions, which occurred between January 1984 and December 1986 at the Network sites of Avetonu, Boundiali and Mushie. For Mushie some intervals, calculated using parturitions occurring in early 1987, were also included. Mean litter sizes of sheep at Avetonou and Boundiali were very similar, 1.15 and 1.18, respectively. In Boundiali but not in Avetonou, lambing interval was affected significantly (p<0.05) by trypanosome infection post-partum. Trypanosome infection pre-partum did not affect lambing interval at either site. Apart from the effect of year-season of parturition in Boundial, other systematic environmental effects were not significant sources of variation affecting lambing interval. The least square means for calving interval are 424 days at Avetonou (the shortest), 515 days at Mushie (the longest) and 488 days at Boundiali (intermediate). At each of the three sites cows with trypanosome infection post-partum had longer calving intervals that unaffected cows, but only reached significance (P<0.05) in Avetonou. At each of the sites there was a trend for shorter calving intervals with higher PCV. The effect reached statistical significance (p<0.01) at Mashie.
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spelling CGSpace707952016-02-08T09:02:59Z Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations Thorpe, W.R. Coulibaly, L. Defly, A. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. Feron, A. Grundler, G. Hecker, P. Itty, P. Maehl, J.H.H. Mawuena, K. Morkramer, G. Mulungo, M. Nagda, S.M. Paling, R.W. Pelo, M. Rarieya, J.M. Schuetterle, A. Trail, J.C.M. humid tropics reproduction livestock trypanosomiasis sheep cattle parturition multiple births ewes cows The effects of trypanosome infection and of other factors on parturition interval were evaluated using records for parturitions, which occurred between January 1984 and December 1986 at the Network sites of Avetonu, Boundiali and Mushie. For Mushie some intervals, calculated using parturitions occurring in early 1987, were also included. Mean litter sizes of sheep at Avetonou and Boundiali were very similar, 1.15 and 1.18, respectively. In Boundiali but not in Avetonou, lambing interval was affected significantly (p<0.05) by trypanosome infection post-partum. Trypanosome infection pre-partum did not affect lambing interval at either site. Apart from the effect of year-season of parturition in Boundial, other systematic environmental effects were not significant sources of variation affecting lambing interval. The least square means for calving interval are 424 days at Avetonou (the shortest), 515 days at Mushie (the longest) and 488 days at Boundiali (intermediate). At each of the three sites cows with trypanosome infection post-partum had longer calving intervals that unaffected cows, but only reached significance (P<0.05) in Avetonou. At each of the sites there was a trend for shorter calving intervals with higher PCV. The effect reached statistical significance (p<0.01) at Mashie. 1988 2016-02-08T09:02:59Z 2016-02-08T09:02:59Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70795 en Limited Access
spellingShingle humid tropics
reproduction
livestock
trypanosomiasis
sheep
cattle
parturition
multiple births
ewes
cows
Thorpe, W.R.
Coulibaly, L.
Defly, A.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Feron, A.
Grundler, G.
Hecker, P.
Itty, P.
Maehl, J.H.H.
Mawuena, K.
Morkramer, G.
Mulungo, M.
Nagda, S.M.
Paling, R.W.
Pelo, M.
Rarieya, J.M.
Schuetterle, A.
Trail, J.C.M.
Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
title Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
title_full Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
title_fullStr Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
title_short Factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
title_sort factors influencing reproductive performance in a range of network situations
topic humid tropics
reproduction
livestock
trypanosomiasis
sheep
cattle
parturition
multiple births
ewes
cows
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70795
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