Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar

In the Dry Zone of Myanmar, improved access to water is widely acknowledged as being vital for livelihood enhancement and the general well-being of around 10 million people, most of whom depend on agriculture. Thus, expanding the sustainable use of groundwater is of great importance for socioeconomi...

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Main Authors: Pavelic, Paul, Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali, Johnston, Robyn M., McCartney, Matthew P., Sotoukee, Touleelor, Balasubramanya, Soumya, Suhardiman, Diana, Lacombe, Guillaume, Douangsavanh, Somphasith, Joffre, Olivier M., Latt, K., Zan, A.K., Thein, K., Myint, A., Cho, C., Htut, Y.T.
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70063
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author Pavelic, Paul
Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali
Johnston, Robyn M.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Sotoukee, Touleelor
Balasubramanya, Soumya
Suhardiman, Diana
Lacombe, Guillaume
Douangsavanh, Somphasith
Joffre, Olivier M.
Latt, K.
Zan, A.K.
Thein, K.
Myint, A.
Cho, C.
Htut, Y.T.
author_browse Balasubramanya, Soumya
Cho, C.
Douangsavanh, Somphasith
Htut, Y.T.
Joffre, Olivier M.
Johnston, Robyn M.
Lacombe, Guillaume
Latt, K.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Myint, A.
Pavelic, Paul
Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali
Sotoukee, Touleelor
Suhardiman, Diana
Thein, K.
Zan, A.K.
author_facet Pavelic, Paul
Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali
Johnston, Robyn M.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Sotoukee, Touleelor
Balasubramanya, Soumya
Suhardiman, Diana
Lacombe, Guillaume
Douangsavanh, Somphasith
Joffre, Olivier M.
Latt, K.
Zan, A.K.
Thein, K.
Myint, A.
Cho, C.
Htut, Y.T.
author_sort Pavelic, Paul
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In the Dry Zone of Myanmar, improved access to water is widely acknowledged as being vital for livelihood enhancement and the general well-being of around 10 million people, most of whom depend on agriculture. Thus, expanding the sustainable use of groundwater is of great importance for socioeconomic development. According to this study, opportunities for accessing groundwater are generally good, and development of the resource has steadily increased over the years. However, there still appears to be good prospects for expanding groundwater use for irrigation, with a view to increasing agricultural production. Provision of affordable mechanical technologies for drilling wells and support with credit facilities to purchase small-capacity motorized pumps for irrigation could improve food security and livelihoods, where there is potential to expand groundwater use. Replenishable groundwater resources of the Dry Zone are likely to be less than previously thought. Thus, it is important to find the right balance between increasing development of the resource for enhanced irrigation, while also protecting its existing beneficial use for communities and the environment.
format Informe técnico
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher International Water Management Institute
publisherStr International Water Management Institute
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spelling CGSpace700632025-11-07T08:45:06Z Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar Pavelic, Paul Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali Johnston, Robyn M. McCartney, Matthew P. Sotoukee, Touleelor Balasubramanya, Soumya Suhardiman, Diana Lacombe, Guillaume Douangsavanh, Somphasith Joffre, Olivier M. Latt, K. Zan, A.K. Thein, K. Myint, A. Cho, C. Htut, Y.T. irrigation systems groundwater aquifers groundwater recharge groundwater assessment water use water resources water availability water quality water market domestic water living standards arid zones tube wells pumping social aspects economic aspects cost benefit analysis investment geology hydrology arsenic compounds agriculture sustainability smallholders farmers case studies In the Dry Zone of Myanmar, improved access to water is widely acknowledged as being vital for livelihood enhancement and the general well-being of around 10 million people, most of whom depend on agriculture. Thus, expanding the sustainable use of groundwater is of great importance for socioeconomic development. According to this study, opportunities for accessing groundwater are generally good, and development of the resource has steadily increased over the years. However, there still appears to be good prospects for expanding groundwater use for irrigation, with a view to increasing agricultural production. Provision of affordable mechanical technologies for drilling wells and support with credit facilities to purchase small-capacity motorized pumps for irrigation could improve food security and livelihoods, where there is potential to expand groundwater use. Replenishable groundwater resources of the Dry Zone are likely to be less than previously thought. Thus, it is important to find the right balance between increasing development of the resource for enhanced irrigation, while also protecting its existing beneficial use for communities and the environment. 2015 2016-01-20T04:13:29Z 2016-01-20T04:13:29Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70063 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Pavelic, Paul; Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali; Johnston, Robyn; McCartney, Matthew; Sotoukee, Touleelor; Balasubramanya, Soumya; Suhardiman, Diana; Lacombe, Guillaume; Douangsavanh, Somphasith; Joffre, O.; Latt, K.; Zan, A. K.; Thein, K.; Myint, A.; Cho, C.; Htut, Y. T. 2015. Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 47p. (IWMI Research Report 164) doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2015.216
spellingShingle irrigation systems
groundwater
aquifers
groundwater recharge
groundwater assessment
water use
water resources
water availability
water quality
water market
domestic water
living standards
arid zones
tube wells
pumping
social aspects
economic aspects
cost benefit analysis
investment
geology
hydrology
arsenic compounds
agriculture
sustainability
smallholders
farmers
case studies
Pavelic, Paul
Senaratna Sellamuttu, Sonali
Johnston, Robyn M.
McCartney, Matthew P.
Sotoukee, Touleelor
Balasubramanya, Soumya
Suhardiman, Diana
Lacombe, Guillaume
Douangsavanh, Somphasith
Joffre, Olivier M.
Latt, K.
Zan, A.K.
Thein, K.
Myint, A.
Cho, C.
Htut, Y.T.
Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar
title Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar
title_full Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar
title_fullStr Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar
title_full_unstemmed Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar
title_short Integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of Myanmar
title_sort integrated assessment of groundwater use for improving livelihoods in the dry zone of myanmar
topic irrigation systems
groundwater
aquifers
groundwater recharge
groundwater assessment
water use
water resources
water availability
water quality
water market
domestic water
living standards
arid zones
tube wells
pumping
social aspects
economic aspects
cost benefit analysis
investment
geology
hydrology
arsenic compounds
agriculture
sustainability
smallholders
farmers
case studies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/70063
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