Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions

Part I of this working paper classifies small ruminant sub-systems in the mixed crop livestock system in Ethiopia. In Part II, important determinants of small ruminant productivity and producers’ input use and marketing strategies were analysed across the six small ruminant sub-systems identified in...

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Autores principales: Gizaw, Solomon, Hoekstra, Dirk, Gebremedhin, Berhanu, Tegegne, Azage
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Livestock Research Institute 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/69412
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author Gizaw, Solomon
Hoekstra, Dirk
Gebremedhin, Berhanu
Tegegne, Azage
author_browse Gebremedhin, Berhanu
Gizaw, Solomon
Hoekstra, Dirk
Tegegne, Azage
author_facet Gizaw, Solomon
Hoekstra, Dirk
Gebremedhin, Berhanu
Tegegne, Azage
author_sort Gizaw, Solomon
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Part I of this working paper classifies small ruminant sub-systems in the mixed crop livestock system in Ethiopia. In Part II, important determinants of small ruminant productivity and producers’ input use and marketing strategies were analysed across the six small ruminant sub-systems identified in Part I. Classification of livestock production systems forms a useful framework for the spatial targeting of development interventions. Household and community level data collected from 497 communities and 2621 households were used to classify small ruminant sub-systems using principal components and cluster analyses. Exploratory analysis indicated variation and a clear structuring in livestock species and small ruminant flock composition and flock size in the mixed crop-livestock system. The variations were related to agro-ecologies and cropping patterns. Cluster analysis identified six clusters which were designated as sub-systems in the mixed crop-livestock system. The sub-systems were named following the dominant small ruminant species (sheep versus goat) and the degree of intensity/extensiveness of small ruminant production. The sub-systems were spatially characterized and described in terms of producers input use and marketing practices. Small ruminant production in Ethiopia could be classified into two systems (mixed crop-livestock and agro/pastoral) with six sub-systems within the mixed crop-livestock system or into seven systems (the six sub-systems and pastoral/agro-pastoral system).
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
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publisher International Livestock Research Institute
publisherStr International Livestock Research Institute
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spelling CGSpace694122023-10-04T11:10:21Z Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions Gizaw, Solomon Hoekstra, Dirk Gebremedhin, Berhanu Tegegne, Azage livestock goats sheep marketing Part I of this working paper classifies small ruminant sub-systems in the mixed crop livestock system in Ethiopia. In Part II, important determinants of small ruminant productivity and producers’ input use and marketing strategies were analysed across the six small ruminant sub-systems identified in Part I. Classification of livestock production systems forms a useful framework for the spatial targeting of development interventions. Household and community level data collected from 497 communities and 2621 households were used to classify small ruminant sub-systems using principal components and cluster analyses. Exploratory analysis indicated variation and a clear structuring in livestock species and small ruminant flock composition and flock size in the mixed crop-livestock system. The variations were related to agro-ecologies and cropping patterns. Cluster analysis identified six clusters which were designated as sub-systems in the mixed crop-livestock system. The sub-systems were named following the dominant small ruminant species (sheep versus goat) and the degree of intensity/extensiveness of small ruminant production. The sub-systems were spatially characterized and described in terms of producers input use and marketing practices. Small ruminant production in Ethiopia could be classified into two systems (mixed crop-livestock and agro/pastoral) with six sub-systems within the mixed crop-livestock system or into seven systems (the six sub-systems and pastoral/agro-pastoral system). 2015-09-30 2015-12-22T09:31:35Z 2015-12-22T09:31:35Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/69412 en Open Access application/pdf International Livestock Research Institute Gizaw, S., Hoekstra, D., Gebremedhin, B. and Tegegne, A. 2015. Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions. LIVES Working Paper 5. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI.
spellingShingle livestock
goats
sheep
marketing
Gizaw, Solomon
Hoekstra, Dirk
Gebremedhin, Berhanu
Tegegne, Azage
Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions
title Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions
title_full Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions
title_fullStr Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions
title_full_unstemmed Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions
title_short Classification of small ruminant production sub-systems in Ethiopia: Implications for designing development interventions
title_sort classification of small ruminant production sub systems in ethiopia implications for designing development interventions
topic livestock
goats
sheep
marketing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/69412
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AT gebremedhinberhanu classificationofsmallruminantproductionsubsystemsinethiopiaimplicationsfordesigningdevelopmentinterventions
AT tegegneazage classificationofsmallruminantproductionsubsystemsinethiopiaimplicationsfordesigningdevelopmentinterventions