Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India

Soil health assessment of farmers’ fields in watershed villages in Medak district, Andhra Pradesh, India showed widespread deficiencies of sulfur (S), boron (B), and zinc (Zn) in addition to organic carbon and phosphorus (P). Participatory on-farm trials on soil test-based application of deficient Z...

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Main Authors: Chennamaneni, S.R., Wani, S.P., Chander, G., Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68411
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author Chennamaneni, S.R.
Wani, S.P.
Chander, G.
Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal
author_browse Chander, G.
Chennamaneni, S.R.
Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal
Wani, S.P.
author_facet Chennamaneni, S.R.
Wani, S.P.
Chander, G.
Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal
author_sort Chennamaneni, S.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soil health assessment of farmers’ fields in watershed villages in Medak district, Andhra Pradesh, India showed widespread deficiencies of sulfur (S), boron (B), and zinc (Zn) in addition to organic carbon and phosphorus (P). Participatory on-farm trials on soil test-based application of deficient Zn, B, and S along with nitrogen (N) and P during 2009 to 2012 significantly increased crop yields over farmers’ practice (FP)—by 31% to 45% in chickpea, 15% to 16% in cotton, 12% to 15% in paddy, and 8% to 9% in sugarcane. Total soluble sugars in sugarcane under balanced nutrition (BN) increased by 13%. Residual benefits of S, B, and Zn were observed in succeeding chilly crop (12% higher yield). Benefit to cost (B:C) ratios of BN ranged between 2.8 to 8.5 in chickpea, 2.6 to 4.4 in cotton, 2.3 to 2.9 in paddy, and 7.1 to 11.4 in sugarcane, indicating economic feasibility for scaling-up.
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spelling CGSpace684112024-08-27T10:35:55Z Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India Chennamaneni, S.R. Wani, S.P. Chander, G. Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal balanced nutrition boron crop productivity soil health sulfur zinc Soil health assessment of farmers’ fields in watershed villages in Medak district, Andhra Pradesh, India showed widespread deficiencies of sulfur (S), boron (B), and zinc (Zn) in addition to organic carbon and phosphorus (P). Participatory on-farm trials on soil test-based application of deficient Zn, B, and S along with nitrogen (N) and P during 2009 to 2012 significantly increased crop yields over farmers’ practice (FP)—by 31% to 45% in chickpea, 15% to 16% in cotton, 12% to 15% in paddy, and 8% to 9% in sugarcane. Total soluble sugars in sugarcane under balanced nutrition (BN) increased by 13%. Residual benefits of S, B, and Zn were observed in succeeding chilly crop (12% higher yield). Benefit to cost (B:C) ratios of BN ranged between 2.8 to 8.5 in chickpea, 2.6 to 4.4 in cotton, 2.3 to 2.9 in paddy, and 7.1 to 11.4 in sugarcane, indicating economic feasibility for scaling-up. 2014-10-28 2015-10-02T07:40:28Z 2015-10-02T07:40:28Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68411 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Chennamaneni, S.R., Wani, S.P., Chander, G. and Sahrawat, K.L. 2014. Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 45: 2515-2528.
spellingShingle balanced nutrition
boron
crop productivity
soil health
sulfur
zinc
Chennamaneni, S.R.
Wani, S.P.
Chander, G.
Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal
Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India
title Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India
title_full Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India
title_fullStr Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India
title_full_unstemmed Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India
title_short Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India
title_sort balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement a case study from watershed in andhra pradesh india
topic balanced nutrition
boron
crop productivity
soil health
sulfur
zinc
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68411
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