Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease

This study was conducted to: (1) determine the amount and structure of the genetic diversity of cassava in southern, eastern and central (SEC) Africa using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, (2) determine the frequency and distribution of alleles putatively associated with resistance to cassava b...

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Autores principales: Pariyo, A., Tukamuhabwe, Phineas, Baguma, Yona K., Kawuki, Robert S., Alicai, Titus, Gibson, P.J., Kanju, E., Wanjala, Bramwel W., Harvey, Jagger J.W., Nzuki, I., Rabbi, Ismail Y., Ferguson, Morag E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Academic Journals 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68365
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author Pariyo, A.
Tukamuhabwe, Phineas
Baguma, Yona K.
Kawuki, Robert S.
Alicai, Titus
Gibson, P.J.
Kanju, E.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
Harvey, Jagger J.W.
Nzuki, I.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Ferguson, Morag E.
author_browse Alicai, Titus
Baguma, Yona K.
Ferguson, Morag E.
Gibson, P.J.
Harvey, Jagger J.W.
Kanju, E.
Kawuki, Robert S.
Nzuki, I.
Pariyo, A.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Tukamuhabwe, Phineas
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
author_facet Pariyo, A.
Tukamuhabwe, Phineas
Baguma, Yona K.
Kawuki, Robert S.
Alicai, Titus
Gibson, P.J.
Kanju, E.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
Harvey, Jagger J.W.
Nzuki, I.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Ferguson, Morag E.
author_sort Pariyo, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study was conducted to: (1) determine the amount and structure of the genetic diversity of cassava in southern, eastern and central (SEC) Africa using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, (2) determine the frequency and distribution of alleles putatively associated with resistance to cassava brown streak disease (CBSD) derived from the variety ‘Namikonga’, and (3) examine the genetic relationships among some CBSD resistant genotypes. The major findings from this study were: (1) little genetic differentiation was confirmed among countries (7%) with the majority of variation distributed among individuals (93%), (2) the frequency of alleles putatively associated with resistance to CBSD was found to be generally low (0.2 to 0.5) but widely dispersed in the cassava germplasm of the SEC Africa region implying that if validated the markers will be useful for marker-assisted breeding on a broad scale, (3) several distinct putative sources of resistance to CBSD seem to be present in the cassava germplasm of SEC Africa offering the potential to pyramid genes for more effective and durable resistance and (4) it may be more informative to assess cassava diversity in the SEC Africa region based on pedigree (if known) or genetic relatedness, rather than geographical origin.
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spelling CGSpace683652025-10-16T09:52:51Z Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease Pariyo, A. Tukamuhabwe, Phineas Baguma, Yona K. Kawuki, Robert S. Alicai, Titus Gibson, P.J. Kanju, E. Wanjala, Bramwel W. Harvey, Jagger J.W. Nzuki, I. Rabbi, Ismail Y. Ferguson, Morag E. genotypes plant diseases This study was conducted to: (1) determine the amount and structure of the genetic diversity of cassava in southern, eastern and central (SEC) Africa using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, (2) determine the frequency and distribution of alleles putatively associated with resistance to cassava brown streak disease (CBSD) derived from the variety ‘Namikonga’, and (3) examine the genetic relationships among some CBSD resistant genotypes. The major findings from this study were: (1) little genetic differentiation was confirmed among countries (7%) with the majority of variation distributed among individuals (93%), (2) the frequency of alleles putatively associated with resistance to CBSD was found to be generally low (0.2 to 0.5) but widely dispersed in the cassava germplasm of the SEC Africa region implying that if validated the markers will be useful for marker-assisted breeding on a broad scale, (3) several distinct putative sources of resistance to CBSD seem to be present in the cassava germplasm of SEC Africa offering the potential to pyramid genes for more effective and durable resistance and (4) it may be more informative to assess cassava diversity in the SEC Africa region based on pedigree (if known) or genetic relatedness, rather than geographical origin. 2013 2015-09-30T10:55:55Z 2015-09-30T10:55:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68365 en Open Access Academic Journals Pariyo, A., Tukamuhabwa, P., Baguma, Y., Kawuki, R. S., Alicai, T. Gibson, P., Kanju, E., Wanjala, B.W., Harvey, J., Nzuki, I., Rabbi, I. Y. and Ferguson, M. 2013. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease. African Journal of Biotechnology 12(28):4453-4464 .
spellingShingle genotypes
plant diseases
Pariyo, A.
Tukamuhabwe, Phineas
Baguma, Yona K.
Kawuki, Robert S.
Alicai, Titus
Gibson, P.J.
Kanju, E.
Wanjala, Bramwel W.
Harvey, Jagger J.W.
Nzuki, I.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Ferguson, Morag E.
Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
title Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
title_full Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
title_fullStr Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
title_full_unstemmed Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
title_short Simple sequence repeat (SSR) diversity of cassava in South, East and Central Africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
title_sort simple sequence repeat ssr diversity of cassava in south east and central africa in relation to resistance to cassava brown streak disease
topic genotypes
plant diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68365
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