The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources

Sustainable development of pastoral and agro-pastoral systems, dominated by collective and/or tribal ownership of rangelands, is a key issue for the West Asia and North Africa region. These two systems are located in arid and semi-arid areas and are increasingly threatened by desertification process...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nefzaoui A, Elmourid M, Louhaichi, Mounir
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68198
_version_ 1855528579126788096
author Nefzaoui A
Elmourid M
Louhaichi, Mounir
author_browse Elmourid M
Louhaichi, Mounir
Nefzaoui A
author_facet Nefzaoui A
Elmourid M
Louhaichi, Mounir
author_sort Nefzaoui A
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sustainable development of pastoral and agro-pastoral systems, dominated by collective and/or tribal ownership of rangelands, is a key issue for the West Asia and North Africa region. These two systems are located in arid and semi-arid areas and are increasingly threatened by desertification process. The policy responses to tackle this complexity have been a sectorial and fragmented, “top-down” approach, putting forward technical solutions and neglecting the social context. In response to the frequent failures, methods of “participatory development” emerged during the 1970’s within international development arenas. Adoption of participatory approaches by national governments and its translation into actual implementation appears not only partial, but also particularly slow. Recent experiences suggest that integrated and participatory approaches may lead to more sustainable resource management and to more effective poverty oriented policies. Promotion of local/community development is the most recent approach to face the challenges of rangeland development. It aims at organizing people on a decentralized basis and applying participatory programming which could lead to effectively empowering the local people. In this context, the collaborative research program conducted by ICARDA and IFAD in Southern Tunisia has led to the development of tools and methods adapted to the development of collective desert rangeland ecosystems based on the empowerment of local rural poor communities and using innovative participatory approaches. The pilot action conducted showed that participatory natural resources management in such areas can be instrumental in institutionalizing participatory approaches. In both democratic and non-democratic settings, these approaches foster inclusiveness, transparency and accountability of public services and policy making processes. The tools developed play an essential educational role in changing bureaucrats and people’s mind-sets and communication patterns.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace68198
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace681982023-06-12T15:35:41Z The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources Nefzaoui A Elmourid M Louhaichi, Mounir climate change agriculture food security empowerment participatory approaches pastoral society rangelands sustainable development Sustainable development of pastoral and agro-pastoral systems, dominated by collective and/or tribal ownership of rangelands, is a key issue for the West Asia and North Africa region. These two systems are located in arid and semi-arid areas and are increasingly threatened by desertification process. The policy responses to tackle this complexity have been a sectorial and fragmented, “top-down” approach, putting forward technical solutions and neglecting the social context. In response to the frequent failures, methods of “participatory development” emerged during the 1970’s within international development arenas. Adoption of participatory approaches by national governments and its translation into actual implementation appears not only partial, but also particularly slow. Recent experiences suggest that integrated and participatory approaches may lead to more sustainable resource management and to more effective poverty oriented policies. Promotion of local/community development is the most recent approach to face the challenges of rangeland development. It aims at organizing people on a decentralized basis and applying participatory programming which could lead to effectively empowering the local people. In this context, the collaborative research program conducted by ICARDA and IFAD in Southern Tunisia has led to the development of tools and methods adapted to the development of collective desert rangeland ecosystems based on the empowerment of local rural poor communities and using innovative participatory approaches. The pilot action conducted showed that participatory natural resources management in such areas can be instrumental in institutionalizing participatory approaches. In both democratic and non-democratic settings, these approaches foster inclusiveness, transparency and accountability of public services and policy making processes. The tools developed play an essential educational role in changing bureaucrats and people’s mind-sets and communication patterns. 2014 2015-09-16T17:00:40Z 2015-09-16T17:00:40Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68198 en Open Access Nefzaoui A, Elmourid M, Louhaichi M. 2014. The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources. Journal of Arid Land Studies 24(1):57-60.
spellingShingle climate change
agriculture
food security
empowerment
participatory approaches
pastoral society
rangelands
sustainable development
Nefzaoui A
Elmourid M
Louhaichi, Mounir
The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
title The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
title_full The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
title_fullStr The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
title_full_unstemmed The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
title_short The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
title_sort tribe platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources
topic climate change
agriculture
food security
empowerment
participatory approaches
pastoral society
rangelands
sustainable development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/68198
work_keys_str_mv AT nefzaouia thetribeplatformofparticipatorylocaldevelopmentandmanagementofcommunalrangelandresources
AT elmouridm thetribeplatformofparticipatorylocaldevelopmentandmanagementofcommunalrangelandresources
AT louhaichimounir thetribeplatformofparticipatorylocaldevelopmentandmanagementofcommunalrangelandresources
AT nefzaouia tribeplatformofparticipatorylocaldevelopmentandmanagementofcommunalrangelandresources
AT elmouridm tribeplatformofparticipatorylocaldevelopmentandmanagementofcommunalrangelandresources
AT louhaichimounir tribeplatformofparticipatorylocaldevelopmentandmanagementofcommunalrangelandresources