Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]

Better utilization of water resources depends on the level of understanding of the hydrology of a river basin. The understanding of the hydrology also depends on the extent to which the catchment is gauged. There are many catchments in the Blue Nile basin for which there are very little or no monito...

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Main Authors: Akawka, A. L., Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67609
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author Akawka, A. L.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
author_browse Akawka, A. L.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
author_facet Akawka, A. L.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
author_sort Akawka, A. L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Better utilization of water resources depends on the level of understanding of the hydrology of a river basin. The understanding of the hydrology also depends on the extent to which the catchment is gauged. There are many catchments in the Blue Nile basin for which there are very little or no monitoring data available, thus the question as to whether it would be possible to extend and/or generalize model parameters obtained through calibration of gauged watersheds to ungauged catchments within the same region. This study explored the possibility of developing regionalized model parameter sets for use in ungauged catchments. The Blue Nile in the Ethiopian part is sub divided in to 16 sub-basins. In this study, except Dinder and Rahd the remaining 14 sub-basins were considered in the regionalization procedure. The HBV-96 rainfall-runoff model is used to perform the rainfall-runoff analysis. We calibrated HBV model for a number of gauged catchments in the basin. Among the calibrated catchments, 25 catchments were selected for regionalization purpose based on the criteria of relative volume error and Nash Sutcliffe values. For gauged and ungauged catchments, physical catchment characteristics (PCC) were extracted to establish a relationship with the model parameters (MPs) and develop regional model for estimating streamflow for ungauged catchments. The HBV-96 model is used to simulate the runoff from the ungauged catchments. Results from this study indicate that regionalized parameter sets for the HBV model can be obtained and used for making satisfactory hydrologic response predictions in ungauged catchments.
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spelling CGSpace676092025-03-11T09:50:20Z Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only] Akawka, A. L. Haile, Alemseged Tamiru river basins catchment areas calibration rain runoff models forecasting hydrology case studies Better utilization of water resources depends on the level of understanding of the hydrology of a river basin. The understanding of the hydrology also depends on the extent to which the catchment is gauged. There are many catchments in the Blue Nile basin for which there are very little or no monitoring data available, thus the question as to whether it would be possible to extend and/or generalize model parameters obtained through calibration of gauged watersheds to ungauged catchments within the same region. This study explored the possibility of developing regionalized model parameter sets for use in ungauged catchments. The Blue Nile in the Ethiopian part is sub divided in to 16 sub-basins. In this study, except Dinder and Rahd the remaining 14 sub-basins were considered in the regionalization procedure. The HBV-96 rainfall-runoff model is used to perform the rainfall-runoff analysis. We calibrated HBV model for a number of gauged catchments in the basin. Among the calibrated catchments, 25 catchments were selected for regionalization purpose based on the criteria of relative volume error and Nash Sutcliffe values. For gauged and ungauged catchments, physical catchment characteristics (PCC) were extracted to establish a relationship with the model parameters (MPs) and develop regional model for estimating streamflow for ungauged catchments. The HBV-96 model is used to simulate the runoff from the ungauged catchments. Results from this study indicate that regionalized parameter sets for the HBV model can be obtained and used for making satisfactory hydrologic response predictions in ungauged catchments. 2014 2015-07-30T06:07:24Z 2015-07-30T06:07:24Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67609 en Limited Access Akawka, A. L.; Haile, Alemseged Tamiru. 2014. Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only] In Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office (ENTRO). Second New Nile Conference on New Nile Opportunities: Scientific Advances Towards Prosperity in the eastern Nile Basin, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 8-9 December 2014. Book of abstracts. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office (ENTRO). pp.29.
spellingShingle river basins
catchment areas
calibration
rain
runoff
models
forecasting
hydrology
case studies
Akawka, A. L.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]
title Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]
title_full Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]
title_fullStr Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]
title_full_unstemmed Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]
title_short Regionalisation of conceptual rainfall-runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the Blue Nile Basin [Abstract only]
title_sort regionalisation of conceptual rainfall runoff model parameters for predicting stream flows of ungauged catchments in the blue nile basin abstract only
topic river basins
catchment areas
calibration
rain
runoff
models
forecasting
hydrology
case studies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67609
work_keys_str_mv AT akawkaal regionalisationofconceptualrainfallrunoffmodelparametersforpredictingstreamflowsofungaugedcatchmentsinthebluenilebasinabstractonly
AT hailealemsegedtamiru regionalisationofconceptualrainfallrunoffmodelparametersforpredictingstreamflowsofungaugedcatchmentsinthebluenilebasinabstractonly