A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research

Men and women interact with water resources and landscapes in different ways, and there are frequent criticisms that little research is undertaken across disciplines to address this issue. Biophysical scientists in particular struggle with how to integrate “gendered” water uses into models that are...

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Main Authors: Baker, Tracy, Cullen, Beth, Debevec, Liza, Abebe, Yenenesh
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67226
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author Baker, Tracy
Cullen, Beth
Debevec, Liza
Abebe, Yenenesh
author_browse Abebe, Yenenesh
Baker, Tracy
Cullen, Beth
Debevec, Liza
author_facet Baker, Tracy
Cullen, Beth
Debevec, Liza
Abebe, Yenenesh
author_sort Baker, Tracy
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Men and women interact with water resources and landscapes in different ways, and there are frequent criticisms that little research is undertaken across disciplines to address this issue. Biophysical scientists in particular struggle with how to integrate “gendered” water uses into models that are necessarily based on prevailing laws and equations that describe the movement of water through the hydrological cycle, independent of social constructs. We explore the challenges faced in developing interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research approaches and then present a simple yet innovative socio-hydrological approach using participatory three-dimensional maps. As a case study, we describe undertaking this process in Ethiopia where two three-dimensional maps (men's and women's) were separately generated to represent the same 20 km2 landscape. Mapping results indicated important distinctions in how men and women view landscapes with regard to the number and types of ecosystem services identified. For example, only women identified holy water sites along streams, while men identified twice as many sacred trees on the landscape. There was a clear focus and detailed knowledge about soils among participants in both groups. Maps developed as part of this exercise were successfully used as the principal land use input for the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and results indicate that this is a valid strategy that enhances scientific knowledge and understanding of overall landscapes and ultimately adds value to research for development questions.
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spelling CGSpace672262025-06-17T08:23:38Z A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research Baker, Tracy Cullen, Beth Debevec, Liza Abebe, Yenenesh hydrological cycle gender women men ecosystem services participatory approaches biophysics water resources research landscape land use social aspects economic analysis soil water assessment models Men and women interact with water resources and landscapes in different ways, and there are frequent criticisms that little research is undertaken across disciplines to address this issue. Biophysical scientists in particular struggle with how to integrate “gendered” water uses into models that are necessarily based on prevailing laws and equations that describe the movement of water through the hydrological cycle, independent of social constructs. We explore the challenges faced in developing interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research approaches and then present a simple yet innovative socio-hydrological approach using participatory three-dimensional maps. As a case study, we describe undertaking this process in Ethiopia where two three-dimensional maps (men's and women's) were separately generated to represent the same 20 km2 landscape. Mapping results indicated important distinctions in how men and women view landscapes with regard to the number and types of ecosystem services identified. For example, only women identified holy water sites along streams, while men identified twice as many sacred trees on the landscape. There was a clear focus and detailed knowledge about soils among participants in both groups. Maps developed as part of this exercise were successfully used as the principal land use input for the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and results indicate that this is a valid strategy that enhances scientific knowledge and understanding of overall landscapes and ultimately adds value to research for development questions. 2015-08 2015-07-06T05:36:18Z 2015-07-06T05:36:18Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67226 en Open Access Elsevier Baker, Tracy; Cullen, B.; Debevec, Liza; Abebe, Yenenesh. 2015. A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research. Applied Geography, 62:325-338. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.05.008]
spellingShingle hydrological cycle
gender
women
men
ecosystem services
participatory approaches
biophysics
water resources
research
landscape
land use
social aspects
economic analysis
soil water
assessment
models
Baker, Tracy
Cullen, Beth
Debevec, Liza
Abebe, Yenenesh
A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
title A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
title_full A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
title_fullStr A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
title_full_unstemmed A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
title_short A socio-hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
title_sort socio hydrological approach for incorporating gender into biophysical models and implications for water resources research
topic hydrological cycle
gender
women
men
ecosystem services
participatory approaches
biophysics
water resources
research
landscape
land use
social aspects
economic analysis
soil water
assessment
models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67226
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