Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress
Due to the implications that climate change will no doubt have on potato yields and production patterns, CIP’s breeding program is developing new generations of broad-based disease resistant populations better-adapted to drought and heat. More than 300 clones and selected progenies were evaluated un...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Conference Paper |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Springer
2012
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67107 |
| _version_ | 1855542393562988544 |
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| author | Amoros, W. Cabello, R. Gutiérrez, R. Kadian, M.S. Carli, C. Salas, E. Munive, S. Bonierbale, Merideth W. |
| author_browse | Amoros, W. Bonierbale, Merideth W. Cabello, R. Carli, C. Gutiérrez, R. Kadian, M.S. Munive, S. Salas, E. |
| author_facet | Amoros, W. Cabello, R. Gutiérrez, R. Kadian, M.S. Carli, C. Salas, E. Munive, S. Bonierbale, Merideth W. |
| author_sort | Amoros, W. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Due to the implications that climate change will no doubt have on potato yields and production patterns, CIP’s breeding program is developing new generations of broad-based disease resistant populations better-adapted to drought and heat. More than 300 clones and selected progenies were evaluated under water-limiting and high temperature conditions in the desertic coast of Peru and in India, Bangladesh, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Elite clones with high yield indexes and superior progenitors of stress tolerance were identified and information incorporated for collaborative breeding across environments. Meanwhile, in order to assess wider diversity of cultivated potatoes, a set of 918 potato accessions including landraces, improved varieties and advanced breeding material has been evaluated under full and limited irrigation conditions in Peru. Significant differences were found for tuber yield, tuber number and tuber size among accessions and cultivar groups in both treatments. Early generation screening methods were developed to screen new families for heat tolerance under in vitro conditions targeting ability to tuberize at 25°C night and 19°C day temperatures. Physiological parameters and drought tolerance mechanisms have been studied in complementary approaches: Evaluation of water use efficiency toward the identification of tolerance to dehydration revealed differences in transpiration efficiency and conductance; and evaluation of survival under drought, permitted the identification of genotypes with high osmotic adjustment. The use of remote perception tools such as infrared thermometer, reflectance, infrared camera, measuring NDVI indexes and canopy temperature, is combined with germplasm evaluation and assist and accelerate screening and breeding for drought tolerance. |
| format | Conference Paper |
| id | CGSpace67107 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateRange | 2012 |
| publishDateSort | 2012 |
| publisher | Springer |
| publisherStr | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace671072024-01-09T09:47:37Z Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress Amoros, W. Cabello, R. Gutiérrez, R. Kadian, M.S. Carli, C. Salas, E. Munive, S. Bonierbale, Merideth W. potatoes selection abiotic stress climate change Due to the implications that climate change will no doubt have on potato yields and production patterns, CIP’s breeding program is developing new generations of broad-based disease resistant populations better-adapted to drought and heat. More than 300 clones and selected progenies were evaluated under water-limiting and high temperature conditions in the desertic coast of Peru and in India, Bangladesh, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Elite clones with high yield indexes and superior progenitors of stress tolerance were identified and information incorporated for collaborative breeding across environments. Meanwhile, in order to assess wider diversity of cultivated potatoes, a set of 918 potato accessions including landraces, improved varieties and advanced breeding material has been evaluated under full and limited irrigation conditions in Peru. Significant differences were found for tuber yield, tuber number and tuber size among accessions and cultivar groups in both treatments. Early generation screening methods were developed to screen new families for heat tolerance under in vitro conditions targeting ability to tuberize at 25°C night and 19°C day temperatures. Physiological parameters and drought tolerance mechanisms have been studied in complementary approaches: Evaluation of water use efficiency toward the identification of tolerance to dehydration revealed differences in transpiration efficiency and conductance; and evaluation of survival under drought, permitted the identification of genotypes with high osmotic adjustment. The use of remote perception tools such as infrared thermometer, reflectance, infrared camera, measuring NDVI indexes and canopy temperature, is combined with germplasm evaluation and assist and accelerate screening and breeding for drought tolerance. 2012-02 2015-06-18T16:20:11Z 2015-06-18T16:20:11Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67107 en Open Access Springer Amoros, W.; Cabello, R.; Gutierrez, R.; Kadian, M.; Carli, C.; Salas, E.; Munive, S.; Bonierbale, M. 2012. Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress. 95. Annual Meeting of the Potato Association of America. Wilmington (USA). 14-18 Aug 2011. American Journal of Potato Research. (USA). ISSN 1099-209X. 89(1):30. |
| spellingShingle | potatoes selection abiotic stress climate change Amoros, W. Cabello, R. Gutiérrez, R. Kadian, M.S. Carli, C. Salas, E. Munive, S. Bonierbale, Merideth W. Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| title | Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| title_full | Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| title_fullStr | Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| title_short | Preparing potato for climate change: Breeding, selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| title_sort | preparing potato for climate change breeding selection and efficient use of genetic resources for abiotic stress |
| topic | potatoes selection abiotic stress climate change |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67107 |
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