Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey

A survey on abortion and reproductive performance in cattle was carried out in the six northern States of Nigeria in 1972-73. Three hundred and nineteen herds with 8,970 breeding cows were sampled. One hundred and thirteen herds reported abortions (35 per cent); the lowest incidence was in local her...

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Main Authors: Nuru, S., Dennis, S.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1976
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67023
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author Nuru, S.
Dennis, S.M.
author_browse Dennis, S.M.
Nuru, S.
author_facet Nuru, S.
Dennis, S.M.
author_sort Nuru, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A survey on abortion and reproductive performance in cattle was carried out in the six northern States of Nigeria in 1972-73. Three hundred and nineteen herds with 8,970 breeding cows were sampled. One hundred and thirteen herds reported abortions (35 per cent); the lowest incidence was in local herds in Kano State and the highest was on government ranches. Twenty-six herds reported recurrent or chronic abortion. The majority of abortions in non-government herds were not reported to local veterinary authorities (75.8-100 per cent). Average age at first conception in government herds was 2-5 years and 3.5 years in local herds. The percentage of calf crop was highest in the government herds (67 per cent) compared with local Fulani herds (34.2-54.5 per cent) and the pregnancy rale was almost doubled in the government herds. The percentage of Fulani herds reporting repeat breeding varied from 16-6 to 58-8. Although the survey gave no information as to the causes of abortion or the financial loss, it indicated that bovine aborlion was more widespread in the northern states of Nigeria, than previously thought.
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spelling CGSpace670232023-06-13T04:56:58Z Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey Nuru, S. Dennis, S.M. cattle reproduction abortion A survey on abortion and reproductive performance in cattle was carried out in the six northern States of Nigeria in 1972-73. Three hundred and nineteen herds with 8,970 breeding cows were sampled. One hundred and thirteen herds reported abortions (35 per cent); the lowest incidence was in local herds in Kano State and the highest was on government ranches. Twenty-six herds reported recurrent or chronic abortion. The majority of abortions in non-government herds were not reported to local veterinary authorities (75.8-100 per cent). Average age at first conception in government herds was 2-5 years and 3.5 years in local herds. The percentage of calf crop was highest in the government herds (67 per cent) compared with local Fulani herds (34.2-54.5 per cent) and the pregnancy rale was almost doubled in the government herds. The percentage of Fulani herds reporting repeat breeding varied from 16-6 to 58-8. Although the survey gave no information as to the causes of abortion or the financial loss, it indicated that bovine aborlion was more widespread in the northern states of Nigeria, than previously thought. 1976 2015-06-05T12:19:08Z 2015-06-05T12:19:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67023 en Limited Access Nuru, S. and Dennis, S.M. 1976. Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey. Tropical Animal Health and Production 8(4): 23-29.
spellingShingle cattle
reproduction
abortion
Nuru, S.
Dennis, S.M.
Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey
title Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey
title_full Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey
title_fullStr Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey
title_full_unstemmed Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey
title_short Abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern Nigeria: A questionnaire survey
title_sort abortion and reproductive performance of cattle in northern nigeria a questionnaire survey
topic cattle
reproduction
abortion
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/67023
work_keys_str_mv AT nurus abortionandreproductiveperformanceofcattleinnorthernnigeriaaquestionnairesurvey
AT dennissm abortionandreproductiveperformanceofcattleinnorthernnigeriaaquestionnairesurvey