Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria

Bunaji and Sokoto Gudali breeds of cattle were fattened and slaughtered at live weights of 250, 300 or 350 kg. After the carcasses were jointed into commercial cuts, the joints of the left side were dissected into lean, bone and fat. Dressing percentage was significantly higher in Bunaji carcasses (...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Buvanendran, V., Ikhatua, U.J., Abubakar, B.Y., Olayiwole, M.B.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1983
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66998
_version_ 1855517181508321280
author Buvanendran, V.
Ikhatua, U.J.
Abubakar, B.Y.
Olayiwole, M.B.
author_browse Abubakar, B.Y.
Buvanendran, V.
Ikhatua, U.J.
Olayiwole, M.B.
author_facet Buvanendran, V.
Ikhatua, U.J.
Abubakar, B.Y.
Olayiwole, M.B.
author_sort Buvanendran, V.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bunaji and Sokoto Gudali breeds of cattle were fattened and slaughtered at live weights of 250, 300 or 350 kg. After the carcasses were jointed into commercial cuts, the joints of the left side were dissected into lean, bone and fat. Dressing percentage was significantly higher in Bunaji carcasses (52.5 %) than in Sokoto Gudali carcasses (50.3%). The lean percentage was nearly constant at 68-69 % at all slaughter weights whereas fat percentage increased from 10.3 at 250 kg to 14.5 at 350 kg. Bone percentage was inversely related to fat percentage. The relative growth coefficients of muscle and fat were 1.28 and 1.80, whereas that of bone was 0.59. Sigrlificant changes in proportion of carcass parts and tissues were observed with increased slaughter weight. The propor-tion of hind decreased and that of back and belly increased, while chuck and shank remained relatively unchanged. Lean percentage was relatively unchanged by slaughter weight in all carcass parts except the chuck where it increased. The greatest increase in fat percentage was in the belly (7.6%) followed in decreasing order by the back (5.4%), shank (4.9%), hind (3.0%) and chuck (1.8%). The breeds did not differ in any of the traits except dressing percentage.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace66998
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1983
publishDateRange 1983
publishDateSort 1983
publisher Cambridge University Press
publisherStr Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace669982024-11-15T08:52:11Z Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria Buvanendran, V. Ikhatua, U.J. Abubakar, B.Y. Olayiwole, M.B. cattle genetics Bunaji and Sokoto Gudali breeds of cattle were fattened and slaughtered at live weights of 250, 300 or 350 kg. After the carcasses were jointed into commercial cuts, the joints of the left side were dissected into lean, bone and fat. Dressing percentage was significantly higher in Bunaji carcasses (52.5 %) than in Sokoto Gudali carcasses (50.3%). The lean percentage was nearly constant at 68-69 % at all slaughter weights whereas fat percentage increased from 10.3 at 250 kg to 14.5 at 350 kg. Bone percentage was inversely related to fat percentage. The relative growth coefficients of muscle and fat were 1.28 and 1.80, whereas that of bone was 0.59. Sigrlificant changes in proportion of carcass parts and tissues were observed with increased slaughter weight. The propor-tion of hind decreased and that of back and belly increased, while chuck and shank remained relatively unchanged. Lean percentage was relatively unchanged by slaughter weight in all carcass parts except the chuck where it increased. The greatest increase in fat percentage was in the belly (7.6%) followed in decreasing order by the back (5.4%), shank (4.9%), hind (3.0%) and chuck (1.8%). The breeds did not differ in any of the traits except dressing percentage. 1983-04 2015-06-05T12:18:58Z 2015-06-05T12:18:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66998 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Buvanendran, V., Ikhatua, U.J., Abubakar, B.Y. and Olayiwole, M.B. 1983. Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Science 100 (2): 407-411.
spellingShingle cattle
genetics
Buvanendran, V.
Ikhatua, U.J.
Abubakar, B.Y.
Olayiwole, M.B.
Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria
title Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria
title_full Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria
title_fullStr Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria
title_short Carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in Nigeria
title_sort carcass characteristics of indigenous breeds of cattle in nigeria
topic cattle
genetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66998
work_keys_str_mv AT buvanendranv carcasscharacteristicsofindigenousbreedsofcattleinnigeria
AT ikhatuauj carcasscharacteristicsofindigenousbreedsofcattleinnigeria
AT abubakarby carcasscharacteristicsofindigenousbreedsofcattleinnigeria
AT olayiwolemb carcasscharacteristicsofindigenousbreedsofcattleinnigeria