Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test

Data of 5342 progeny from 232 sires from 30 genetically linked flocks, collected through the National Progeny Testing program for Merino sheep from 1991 to 1996, were used to estimate heritabilities for several production and type traits. The traits analysed were: body weight (BW), clean fleece wei...

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Autores principales: Groenewald, P.G.J., Olivier, J.J., Olivier, W.J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: African Journals Online 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66963
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author Groenewald, P.G.J.
Olivier, J.J.
Olivier, W.J.
author_browse Groenewald, P.G.J.
Olivier, J.J.
Olivier, W.J.
author_facet Groenewald, P.G.J.
Olivier, J.J.
Olivier, W.J.
author_sort Groenewald, P.G.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Data of 5342 progeny from 232 sires from 30 genetically linked flocks, collected through the National Progeny Testing program for Merino sheep from 1991 to 1996, were used to estimate heritabilities for several production and type traits. The traits analysed were: body weight (BW), clean fleece weight (CFW), mean fibre diameter (MFD), staple length (SL), fold (wrinkle) score (FS), wool quality (QUAL), variation crimps per 25 mm (VAR), wool yolk (OIL), staple formation (SF), belly and points, (BP), head size (HEA~), colour (COL), fore quarters (FQ), pasterns (PAS), hocks (HOC) and conformation (CON). In most traits the effect of herd-year-season"' (HYS) was significant (P ~ 0.01). For the production traits, excluding MFD, the interaction between HYS and sex was significant. Birth status had no significant (P¡Ý 0.05) effect on QUAL, OIL, SF, COL and PAS. Heritability estimates for the various traits were: 0.34 for BW, 0.23 for CFW, 0.44 for MFD, 0.70 for SL, 0.32 for FS, 0.27 for QUAL, 0.23 for VAR, 0.24 for OIL, 0.09 for SF, 0.17 for BP, 0.35 for HEAD, 0.17 for COL, 0.21 for FQ, 0.12 for PAS, 0.26 for HOC and 0.31 for CON. Standard errors for these estimates ranged from 0.03 to 0.06. It is recommended that these heritability estimates be used in the calculation of selection index weighting factors, as well as EPD's in the National Progeny Testing Scheme.
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spelling CGSpace669632024-05-01T08:17:04Z Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test Groenewald, P.G.J. Olivier, J.J. Olivier, W.J. sheep heritability wool progeny testing selection index quality Data of 5342 progeny from 232 sires from 30 genetically linked flocks, collected through the National Progeny Testing program for Merino sheep from 1991 to 1996, were used to estimate heritabilities for several production and type traits. The traits analysed were: body weight (BW), clean fleece weight (CFW), mean fibre diameter (MFD), staple length (SL), fold (wrinkle) score (FS), wool quality (QUAL), variation crimps per 25 mm (VAR), wool yolk (OIL), staple formation (SF), belly and points, (BP), head size (HEA~), colour (COL), fore quarters (FQ), pasterns (PAS), hocks (HOC) and conformation (CON). In most traits the effect of herd-year-season"' (HYS) was significant (P ~ 0.01). For the production traits, excluding MFD, the interaction between HYS and sex was significant. Birth status had no significant (P¡Ý 0.05) effect on QUAL, OIL, SF, COL and PAS. Heritability estimates for the various traits were: 0.34 for BW, 0.23 for CFW, 0.44 for MFD, 0.70 for SL, 0.32 for FS, 0.27 for QUAL, 0.23 for VAR, 0.24 for OIL, 0.09 for SF, 0.17 for BP, 0.35 for HEAD, 0.17 for COL, 0.21 for FQ, 0.12 for PAS, 0.26 for HOC and 0.31 for CON. Standard errors for these estimates ranged from 0.03 to 0.06. It is recommended that these heritability estimates be used in the calculation of selection index weighting factors, as well as EPD's in the National Progeny Testing Scheme. 1999 2015-06-05T12:18:44Z 2015-06-05T12:18:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66963 en Open Access African Journals Online Groenewald, P.G.J., Olivier, J.J. and Olivier, W.J. 1999. Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test. South African Journal of Animal Science 29(3): 174-178.
spellingShingle sheep
heritability
wool
progeny testing
selection index
quality
Groenewald, P.G.J.
Olivier, J.J.
Olivier, W.J.
Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
title Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
title_full Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
title_fullStr Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
title_full_unstemmed Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
title_short Heritability estimates for Merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
title_sort heritability estimates for merino sheep obtained from a national progeny test
topic sheep
heritability
wool
progeny testing
selection index
quality
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66963
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