Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows

Three dam breeds, the indigenous Ankole and zebu, and the Boran from Kenya were mated to Boran Angus and Red Poll sires to investigate the relationship between dam body weight and progeny performance. Under artificial insemination, at least 10% fewer cows were detected on heat than under natural ser...

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Autores principales: Trail, J.C.M., Sacker, G.D., Fisher, I.L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1971
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66845
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author Trail, J.C.M.
Sacker, G.D.
Fisher, I.L.
author_browse Fisher, I.L.
Sacker, G.D.
Trail, J.C.M.
author_facet Trail, J.C.M.
Sacker, G.D.
Fisher, I.L.
author_sort Trail, J.C.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Three dam breeds, the indigenous Ankole and zebu, and the Boran from Kenya were mated to Boran Angus and Red Poll sires to investigate the relationship between dam body weight and progeny performance. Under artificial insemination, at least 10% fewer cows were detected on heat than under natural services, and 15% fewer artificially inseminated cows actually produced calves than did naturally served cows. The introduced Boran females were not inferior in calving percentage to the indigenous Ankole and zebu.The introduced Boran breeding cows were able to maintain their body weight at least as well as the indigenous Ankole and zebu cows. While cows which calved regularly and reared their calves could not maintain body weight, it was found that heavier cows conceived at a higher rate than lighter cows, cows heavier at parturition weaned heavier calves than lighter cows, and cows that reared heavier calves lost more, or gained less, body weight than cows that reared lighter calves. The reduction of lactation stress on cows by such methods as earlier weaning of calves, mating at the most suitable time of year, and possible nutritional supplementation at a stage in the cycle were recommended.
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spelling CGSpace668452024-11-15T08:52:49Z Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows Trail, J.C.M. Sacker, G.D. Fisher, I.L. cattle breeds crossbreeding cows artificial insemination Three dam breeds, the indigenous Ankole and zebu, and the Boran from Kenya were mated to Boran Angus and Red Poll sires to investigate the relationship between dam body weight and progeny performance. Under artificial insemination, at least 10% fewer cows were detected on heat than under natural services, and 15% fewer artificially inseminated cows actually produced calves than did naturally served cows. The introduced Boran females were not inferior in calving percentage to the indigenous Ankole and zebu.The introduced Boran breeding cows were able to maintain their body weight at least as well as the indigenous Ankole and zebu cows. While cows which calved regularly and reared their calves could not maintain body weight, it was found that heavier cows conceived at a higher rate than lighter cows, cows heavier at parturition weaned heavier calves than lighter cows, and cows that reared heavier calves lost more, or gained less, body weight than cows that reared lighter calves. The reduction of lactation stress on cows by such methods as earlier weaning of calves, mating at the most suitable time of year, and possible nutritional supplementation at a stage in the cycle were recommended. 1971-02 2015-06-05T12:17:59Z 2015-06-05T12:17:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66845 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Trail, J.C.M., Sacker, G.D. and Fisher, I.L. 1971. Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows. Animal Production 13(1): 127-141.
spellingShingle cattle
breeds
crossbreeding
cows
artificial insemination
Trail, J.C.M.
Sacker, G.D.
Fisher, I.L.
Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows
title Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows
title_full Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows
title_fullStr Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows
title_full_unstemmed Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows
title_short Crossbreeding beef cattle in western Uganda. 1. Performance of Ankole, Boran and zebu cows
title_sort crossbreeding beef cattle in western uganda 1 performance of ankole boran and zebu cows
topic cattle
breeds
crossbreeding
cows
artificial insemination
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66845
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