The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments

The experiment was carried out over three seasons during which a total of 889 Afrikander and 805 Simmental 'cow years' were studied. Nucleus breeding herds of each of these breeds were maintained at stations in the Highland Sourveld and the Valley Thornveld. At weaning, half of the progeny of each b...

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Main Authors: Niekerk, A. van, Lishman, A.W, Lesch, S.F.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1986
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66761
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author Niekerk, A. van
Lishman, A.W
Lesch, S.F.
author_browse Lesch, S.F.
Lishman, A.W
Niekerk, A. van
author_facet Niekerk, A. van
Lishman, A.W
Lesch, S.F.
author_sort Niekerk, A. van
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The experiment was carried out over three seasons during which a total of 889 Afrikander and 805 Simmental 'cow years' were studied. Nucleus breeding herds of each of these breeds were maintained at stations in the Highland Sourveld and the Valley Thornveld. At weaning, half of the progeny of each breed were transferred to the alternate location; the other half were retained at their original location. Afrikander and Simmental cows had calving rates of 53.59% and 58.85% respectively in the Thornveld and 65.82% and 76.24% in the Sourveld. Significantly more Afrikander (44%) and Simmental (21%) calves were weaned in the Thornveld than the Sourveld. Breed and feed situation (stalls vs. veld) had a highly significant effect (P < 0.01) on ADG from weaning to final mass. Both the Simmental and the Afrikander calves consumed significantly more DM/kg gain in the Sourveld, than their counterparts in the Thornveld.
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spelling CGSpace667612023-06-13T07:02:04Z The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments Niekerk, A. van Lishman, A.W Lesch, S.F. cattle reproduction animal production feeds environment beef cattle cows productivity calves growth rate feed intake feed conversion efficiency The experiment was carried out over three seasons during which a total of 889 Afrikander and 805 Simmental 'cow years' were studied. Nucleus breeding herds of each of these breeds were maintained at stations in the Highland Sourveld and the Valley Thornveld. At weaning, half of the progeny of each breed were transferred to the alternate location; the other half were retained at their original location. Afrikander and Simmental cows had calving rates of 53.59% and 58.85% respectively in the Thornveld and 65.82% and 76.24% in the Sourveld. Significantly more Afrikander (44%) and Simmental (21%) calves were weaned in the Thornveld than the Sourveld. Breed and feed situation (stalls vs. veld) had a highly significant effect (P < 0.01) on ADG from weaning to final mass. Both the Simmental and the Afrikander calves consumed significantly more DM/kg gain in the Sourveld, than their counterparts in the Thornveld. 1986 2015-06-05T12:17:31Z 2015-06-05T12:17:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66761 en Open Access Niekerk, A. van, Lishman, A.W and Lesch, S.F. 1986. The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments. South African Journal of Animal Science 16(4): 209-214.
spellingShingle cattle
reproduction
animal production
feeds
environment
beef cattle
cows
productivity
calves
growth rate
feed intake
feed conversion efficiency
Niekerk, A. van
Lishman, A.W
Lesch, S.F.
The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
title The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
title_full The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
title_fullStr The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
title_full_unstemmed The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
title_short The reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
title_sort reproductive responses of two breeds of beef cows and the performance of their progeny in two contrasting environments
topic cattle
reproduction
animal production
feeds
environment
beef cattle
cows
productivity
calves
growth rate
feed intake
feed conversion efficiency
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66761
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