The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais

Some of the genetic and environmental factors influencing performance traits of indigenous beef calves and their crosses in Nigeria are examined. The Bunaji and Sokoto Gudali, and Charolais x Bunaji crossbreds were evaluated for calf weights at 3, 6 and 12 months of age. Environmental and genetic ef...

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Autores principales: Oni, O.O., Buvanendran, V., Dim, N.I.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1988
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66721
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author Oni, O.O.
Buvanendran, V.
Dim, N.I.
author_browse Buvanendran, V.
Dim, N.I.
Oni, O.O.
author_facet Oni, O.O.
Buvanendran, V.
Dim, N.I.
author_sort Oni, O.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Some of the genetic and environmental factors influencing performance traits of indigenous beef calves and their crosses in Nigeria are examined. The Bunaji and Sokoto Gudali, and Charolais x Bunaji crossbreds were evaluated for calf weights at 3, 6 and 12 months of age. Environmental and genetic effects on breed group, year of birth, season of birth, sex and age of calf were evaluated for each trait by least-square procedures. The Charolais crossbred were significantly heavier than the indigenous breeds at all ages. Year of birth significantly influenced calf weights from birth to yearling, except at 3 months of age. Season of birth had significant effect on all other weights, except at birth. Male calves out performed female calves throughout. The superiority of the crossbred over the indigenous breeds suggests that the Charolais could be used in crossbreeding program with the indigenous breeds to improve beef potential of the latter. There is need for the development of correction factors for the standardisation of weight records.
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spelling CGSpace667212023-06-12T09:35:27Z The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais Oni, O.O. Buvanendran, V. Dim, N.I. cattle environment reproduction breeds animal production growth productivity crossbreds pure lines calves seasons Some of the genetic and environmental factors influencing performance traits of indigenous beef calves and their crosses in Nigeria are examined. The Bunaji and Sokoto Gudali, and Charolais x Bunaji crossbreds were evaluated for calf weights at 3, 6 and 12 months of age. Environmental and genetic effects on breed group, year of birth, season of birth, sex and age of calf were evaluated for each trait by least-square procedures. The Charolais crossbred were significantly heavier than the indigenous breeds at all ages. Year of birth significantly influenced calf weights from birth to yearling, except at 3 months of age. Season of birth had significant effect on all other weights, except at birth. Male calves out performed female calves throughout. The superiority of the crossbred over the indigenous breeds suggests that the Charolais could be used in crossbreeding program with the indigenous breeds to improve beef potential of the latter. There is need for the development of correction factors for the standardisation of weight records. 1988 2015-06-05T12:17:20Z 2015-06-05T12:17:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66721 en Limited Access Oni, O.O., Buvanendran, V. and Dim, N.I. 1988. The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais. Journal of Animal Production Research 8(2): 121-131.
spellingShingle cattle
environment
reproduction
breeds
animal production
growth
productivity
crossbreds
pure lines
calves
seasons
Oni, O.O.
Buvanendran, V.
Dim, N.I.
The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais
title The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais
title_full The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais
title_fullStr The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais
title_full_unstemmed The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais
title_short The influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two Nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the Charolais
title_sort influence of some environmental factors on growth rate of two nigerian cattle breeds and their hybrid with the charolais
topic cattle
environment
reproduction
breeds
animal production
growth
productivity
crossbreds
pure lines
calves
seasons
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66721
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