Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana

The present study quantified for the two major cities of Ghana, Accra and Kumasi, the contribution of peri-urban agriculture, rural agriculture and urban agriculture to urban food supply, and analysed how much of the nutrients needed in peri-urban areas could be recovered from urban waste recycling....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Drechsel, Pay
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/65311
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author Drechsel, Pay
author_browse Drechsel, Pay
author_facet Drechsel, Pay
author_sort Drechsel, Pay
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The present study quantified for the two major cities of Ghana, Accra and Kumasi, the contribution of peri-urban agriculture, rural agriculture and urban agriculture to urban food supply, and analysed how much of the nutrients needed in peri-urban areas could be recovered from urban waste recycling. While the majority of calorie rich food derives from rural areas, urban and peri-urban farms cover significant shares of certain, usually more perishable but vitamin rich commodities. With every harvest, the soils in the production areas export parts of their nutrients or soil fertility. Thus the “urban nutrient footprint” is significant and calls for options to close the rural-urban nutrient loop. Currently, between 70 and 80 % of the nitrogen and phosphorous consumed in Kumasi pollutes the urban environment, especially ground and surface water. Based on the available waste transport capacity in Kumasi, the entire nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) demand of urban farming could be covered, and 18 % of the N and 25 % of the P needs of peri-urban agriculture in a 40 km radius around Kumasi, if the already collected organic municipal waste and fecal sludge would be co-composted.
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spelling CGSpace653112025-02-24T06:54:18Z Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana Drechsel, Pay suburban agriculture urban agriculture rural areas food supply nutrients waste treatment composts faeces sewage sludge urban areas environmental effects The present study quantified for the two major cities of Ghana, Accra and Kumasi, the contribution of peri-urban agriculture, rural agriculture and urban agriculture to urban food supply, and analysed how much of the nutrients needed in peri-urban areas could be recovered from urban waste recycling. While the majority of calorie rich food derives from rural areas, urban and peri-urban farms cover significant shares of certain, usually more perishable but vitamin rich commodities. With every harvest, the soils in the production areas export parts of their nutrients or soil fertility. Thus the “urban nutrient footprint” is significant and calls for options to close the rural-urban nutrient loop. Currently, between 70 and 80 % of the nitrogen and phosphorous consumed in Kumasi pollutes the urban environment, especially ground and surface water. Based on the available waste transport capacity in Kumasi, the entire nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) demand of urban farming could be covered, and 18 % of the N and 25 % of the P needs of peri-urban agriculture in a 40 km radius around Kumasi, if the already collected organic municipal waste and fecal sludge would be co-composted. 2014 2015-04-30T13:41:39Z 2015-04-30T13:41:39Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/65311 en Limited Access Drechsel, Pay. 2014. Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana. In Maheshwari, B.; Purohit, R.; Malano, H.; Singh, V. P.; Amerasinghe, Priyanie. (Eds.). The security of water, food, energy and liveability of cities: challenges and opportunities for peri-urban futures. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. pp.257-267. (Water Science and Technology Library Volume 71)
spellingShingle suburban agriculture
urban agriculture
rural areas
food supply
nutrients
waste treatment
composts
faeces
sewage sludge
urban areas
environmental effects
Drechsel, Pay
Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana
title Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana
title_full Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana
title_fullStr Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana
title_short Who feeds the cities?: a comparison of urban, peri-urban and rural food flows in Ghana
title_sort who feeds the cities a comparison of urban peri urban and rural food flows in ghana
topic suburban agriculture
urban agriculture
rural areas
food supply
nutrients
waste treatment
composts
faeces
sewage sludge
urban areas
environmental effects
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/65311
work_keys_str_mv AT drechselpay whofeedsthecitiesacomparisonofurbanperiurbanandruralfoodflowsinghana