GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes

Sweetpotato, the seventh most important food crop worldwide, is valued for combating hunger, malnutrition, and poverty because of its hardy nature, wide adaptability, and tolerance to abiotic stresses. Cultivated sweetpotato is hexaploid (2n = 6x = 90) and due to the complexity of its genome, it is...

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Autores principales: Khan, A., David, M., Simon, R., Díaz, F., Eyzaguirre, R., Grüneberg, W.J.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/64866
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author Khan, A.
David, M.
Simon, R.
Díaz, F.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Grüneberg, W.J.
author_browse David, M.
Díaz, F.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Grüneberg, W.J.
Khan, A.
Simon, R.
author_facet Khan, A.
David, M.
Simon, R.
Díaz, F.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Grüneberg, W.J.
author_sort Khan, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sweetpotato, the seventh most important food crop worldwide, is valued for combating hunger, malnutrition, and poverty because of its hardy nature, wide adaptability, and tolerance to abiotic stresses. Cultivated sweetpotato is hexaploid (2n = 6x = 90) and due to the complexity of its genome, it is still an orphan in the understanding of its genetics and for making use of its genetic potential. Sequence-based genotyping methods offer new opportunities for sweetpotatoes that could be combined with trait data to identify marker-trait associations and to understand the genetic architecture of traits through QTL and GWAS approaches. A mapping population of Ipomoea trifida, a diploid (2n=2x=30) progenitor of cultivated sweetpotato, was developed at the International Potato Center (CIP) by crossing two lines, M9xM19. This population was genotyped using a genotyping by sequencing (GBS) method where the genomic libraries were constructed using Pst1 as the restriction enzyme after screening several restriction enzymes. The GBS run was done at 96-plex and analyzed using the UNEAK analysis pipeline. HapMap unfiltered SNPs were 5466, VCF SNPs were 7055. Individual depth of VCF SNPs was 15.015 +/- 4.767 and individual missingness was 0.574 +/- .078. GBS offers cost effective and time efficient development of large numbers of SNPs throughout the genome of Ipomea trifida; however, missing data presented a great challenge and their analysis will get more complex in hexaploid sweetpotatoes. The GBS markers identified provide a great resource to detect marker-trait associations for several agro-morphological and storage root traits that segregate in this population.
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spelling CGSpace648662025-06-03T13:09:34Z GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes Khan, A. David, M. Simon, R. Díaz, F. Eyzaguirre, R. Grüneberg, W.J. sweet potatoes convolvulaceae gene markers genotypes population genetics plant genetics methods Sweetpotato, the seventh most important food crop worldwide, is valued for combating hunger, malnutrition, and poverty because of its hardy nature, wide adaptability, and tolerance to abiotic stresses. Cultivated sweetpotato is hexaploid (2n = 6x = 90) and due to the complexity of its genome, it is still an orphan in the understanding of its genetics and for making use of its genetic potential. Sequence-based genotyping methods offer new opportunities for sweetpotatoes that could be combined with trait data to identify marker-trait associations and to understand the genetic architecture of traits through QTL and GWAS approaches. A mapping population of Ipomoea trifida, a diploid (2n=2x=30) progenitor of cultivated sweetpotato, was developed at the International Potato Center (CIP) by crossing two lines, M9xM19. This population was genotyped using a genotyping by sequencing (GBS) method where the genomic libraries were constructed using Pst1 as the restriction enzyme after screening several restriction enzymes. The GBS run was done at 96-plex and analyzed using the UNEAK analysis pipeline. HapMap unfiltered SNPs were 5466, VCF SNPs were 7055. Individual depth of VCF SNPs was 15.015 +/- 4.767 and individual missingness was 0.574 +/- .078. GBS offers cost effective and time efficient development of large numbers of SNPs throughout the genome of Ipomea trifida; however, missing data presented a great challenge and their analysis will get more complex in hexaploid sweetpotatoes. The GBS markers identified provide a great resource to detect marker-trait associations for several agro-morphological and storage root traits that segregate in this population. 2015 2015-03-31T19:21:23Z 2015-03-31T19:21:23Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/64866 en Limited Access Khan, A.; David, M.; Simon, R.; Diaz, F.; Eyzaguirre, R.; Wolfgang, G. 2015. GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes. Final abstracts guide. 23. International Plant & Animal Genome Conference. San Diego, California (USA). 10-14 Jan 2015. California (USA). PAG. No. P1040
spellingShingle sweet potatoes
convolvulaceae
gene markers
genotypes
population genetics
plant genetics
methods
Khan, A.
David, M.
Simon, R.
Díaz, F.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Grüneberg, W.J.
GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
title GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
title_full GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
title_fullStr GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
title_full_unstemmed GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
title_short GBS for Ipomoea trifida: A next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
title_sort gbs for ipomoea trifida a next generation marker system for sweetpotatoes
topic sweet potatoes
convolvulaceae
gene markers
genotypes
population genetics
plant genetics
methods
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/64866
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