Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands

The role of urban agriculture in global food security is a topic of increasing discussion. Existing research on urban and peri-urban agriculture consists largely of case studies that frequently use disparate definitions of urban and peri-urban agriculture depending on the local context and study obj...

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Autores principales: Thebo, Anne Louise, Drechsel, Pay, Lambin, E.F.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/58430
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author Thebo, Anne Louise
Drechsel, Pay
Lambin, E.F.
author_browse Drechsel, Pay
Lambin, E.F.
Thebo, Anne Louise
author_facet Thebo, Anne Louise
Drechsel, Pay
Lambin, E.F.
author_sort Thebo, Anne Louise
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The role of urban agriculture in global food security is a topic of increasing discussion. Existing research on urban and peri-urban agriculture consists largely of case studies that frequently use disparate definitions of urban and peri-urban agriculture depending on the local context and study objectives. This lack of consistency makes quantification of the extent of this practice at the global scale difficult. This study instead integrates global data on croplands and urban extents using spatial overlay analysis to estimate the global area of urban and peri-urban irrigated and rainfed croplands. The global area of urban irrigated croplands was estimated at about 24 Mha (11.0 percent of all irrigated croplands) with a cropping intensity of 1.48. The global area of urban rainfed croplands found was approximately 44 Mha (4.7 percent of all rainfed croplands) with a cropping intensity of 1.03. These values were derived from the MIRCA2000 Maximum Monthly Cropped Area Grids for irrigated and rainfed crops and therefore their sum does not necessarily represent the total urban cropland area when the maximum extent of irrigated and rainfed croplands occurs in different months. Further analysis of croplands within 20 km of urban extents show that 60 and 35 percent of, respectively, all irrigated and rainfed croplands fall within this distance range.
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spelling CGSpace584302025-02-24T06:54:18Z Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands Thebo, Anne Louise Drechsel, Pay Lambin, E.F. urban agriculture suburban agriculture rainfed farming farmland food security land use case studies The role of urban agriculture in global food security is a topic of increasing discussion. Existing research on urban and peri-urban agriculture consists largely of case studies that frequently use disparate definitions of urban and peri-urban agriculture depending on the local context and study objectives. This lack of consistency makes quantification of the extent of this practice at the global scale difficult. This study instead integrates global data on croplands and urban extents using spatial overlay analysis to estimate the global area of urban and peri-urban irrigated and rainfed croplands. The global area of urban irrigated croplands was estimated at about 24 Mha (11.0 percent of all irrigated croplands) with a cropping intensity of 1.48. The global area of urban rainfed croplands found was approximately 44 Mha (4.7 percent of all rainfed croplands) with a cropping intensity of 1.03. These values were derived from the MIRCA2000 Maximum Monthly Cropped Area Grids for irrigated and rainfed crops and therefore their sum does not necessarily represent the total urban cropland area when the maximum extent of irrigated and rainfed croplands occurs in different months. Further analysis of croplands within 20 km of urban extents show that 60 and 35 percent of, respectively, all irrigated and rainfed croplands fall within this distance range. 2014 2015-03-17T14:39:58Z 2015-03-17T14:39:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/58430 en Open Access Thebo, A. L.; Drechsel, Pay; Lambin, E. F. 2014. Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands. Environmental Research Letters, 9(11):1-9.
spellingShingle urban agriculture
suburban agriculture
rainfed farming
farmland
food security
land use
case studies
Thebo, Anne Louise
Drechsel, Pay
Lambin, E.F.
Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands
title Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands
title_full Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands
title_fullStr Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands
title_full_unstemmed Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands
title_short Global assessment of urban and peri-urban agriculture: irrigated and rainfed croplands
title_sort global assessment of urban and peri urban agriculture irrigated and rainfed croplands
topic urban agriculture
suburban agriculture
rainfed farming
farmland
food security
land use
case studies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/58430
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