Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology

Although world cassava production has been increasing, it is shown that considerable cassava yield gaps still exist. Constraints are divided according to being endogenous and exogenous to the (plant and) production system. It is indicated that besides these constraints, considerable "adoption constr...

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Main Authors: Henry, Guy, Iglesias, C.A.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1993
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/55700
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author Henry, Guy
Iglesias, C.A.
author_browse Henry, Guy
Iglesias, C.A.
author_facet Henry, Guy
Iglesias, C.A.
author_sort Henry, Guy
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Although world cassava production has been increasing, it is shown that considerable cassava yield gaps still exist. Constraints are divided according to being endogenous and exogenous to the (plant and) production system. It is indicated that besides these constraints, considerable "adoption constraints" exist. The latter relate to fundamental inherent cassava plant characteristics. It was argued that these fundamental plant constraints severely limit both the R and D and adoption process. It is shown that several modern biotechnology techniques have a comparative advantage over more traditional methods to solve these fundamental limitations. Significant progress has already been made at CIAT, in developing novel approaches towards solving these. It is pointed out that still much work needs to be done to fine-tune these methods and make them appropriate for end-users. While for in-vitro propagation techniques, this is the case, for the development of True Cassava Seed (TCS), significant basic and applied research still needs to be conducted. For the latter technology, a serious commitment and development of an appropriate research strategy is urged.
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publishDate 1993
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spelling CGSpace557002024-01-09T09:48:05Z Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology Henry, Guy Iglesias, C.A. manihot esculenta research plant propagation biotechnology meristem culture somatic embryos innovation adoption investigación propagación de plantas biotecnología cultivo de meristemas embrión somático adopción de innovaciones Although world cassava production has been increasing, it is shown that considerable cassava yield gaps still exist. Constraints are divided according to being endogenous and exogenous to the (plant and) production system. It is indicated that besides these constraints, considerable "adoption constraints" exist. The latter relate to fundamental inherent cassava plant characteristics. It was argued that these fundamental plant constraints severely limit both the R and D and adoption process. It is shown that several modern biotechnology techniques have a comparative advantage over more traditional methods to solve these fundamental limitations. Significant progress has already been made at CIAT, in developing novel approaches towards solving these. It is pointed out that still much work needs to be done to fine-tune these methods and make them appropriate for end-users. While for in-vitro propagation techniques, this is the case, for the development of True Cassava Seed (TCS), significant basic and applied research still needs to be conducted. For the latter technology, a serious commitment and development of an appropriate research strategy is urged. 1993 2015-01-28T14:21:42Z 2015-01-28T14:21:42Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/55700 en Open Access International Center for Tropical Agriculture Henry, Guy; Iglesias F., Carlos Ariel. 1993. Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology. In: Roca, William M.; Thro, Ann Marie (eds.). International Scientific Meeting Cassava Biotechnology Network (1, 1992, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia). Proceedings. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. p. 453-461. (Working document no. 123)
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
research
plant propagation
biotechnology
meristem culture
somatic embryos
innovation adoption
investigación
propagación de plantas
biotecnología
cultivo de meristemas
embrión somático
adopción de innovaciones
Henry, Guy
Iglesias, C.A.
Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
title Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
title_full Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
title_fullStr Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
title_full_unstemmed Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
title_short Problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
title_sort problems and opportunities in cassava biotechnology
topic manihot esculenta
research
plant propagation
biotechnology
meristem culture
somatic embryos
innovation adoption
investigación
propagación de plantas
biotecnología
cultivo de meristemas
embrión somático
adopción de innovaciones
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/55700
work_keys_str_mv AT henryguy problemsandopportunitiesincassavabiotechnology
AT iglesiasca problemsandopportunitiesincassavabiotechnology