Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread

Animal disease outbreaks pose a significant threat in terms of potential economic losses, reduced productivity, and negative impacts on public health, food security and nutrition. This paper considers four issues in ex-post evaluation of animal disease interventions: firstly, a counterfactual involv...

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Main Authors: Fadiga, M.L., Katjiuongua, Hikuepi B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52229
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author Fadiga, M.L.
Katjiuongua, Hikuepi B.
author_browse Fadiga, M.L.
Katjiuongua, Hikuepi B.
author_facet Fadiga, M.L.
Katjiuongua, Hikuepi B.
author_sort Fadiga, M.L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Animal disease outbreaks pose a significant threat in terms of potential economic losses, reduced productivity, and negative impacts on public health, food security and nutrition. This paper considers four issues in ex-post evaluation of animal disease interventions: firstly, a counterfactual involves simulating disease trajectories without the intervention. But some diseases can become endemic or become dormant after an outbreak, making it a challenge to know the true trajectory without the intervention. Secondly, without adequate design of controls and treatments, how can the estimated impacts be attributed to a given intervention? Thirdly, how do we assess costs saved by the intervention? Fourthly, given data uncertainty, would a stochastic simulation give better estimates than a deterministic one in solving for key variables? This paper addresses these issues and proposes solutions that bridge the gap between household level analysis and macro-level simulations in modelling the impact of animal diseases outbreaks.
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spelling CGSpace522292023-12-08T19:36:04Z Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread Fadiga, M.L. Katjiuongua, Hikuepi B. animal diseases disease control zoonoses development food science Animal disease outbreaks pose a significant threat in terms of potential economic losses, reduced productivity, and negative impacts on public health, food security and nutrition. This paper considers four issues in ex-post evaluation of animal disease interventions: firstly, a counterfactual involves simulating disease trajectories without the intervention. But some diseases can become endemic or become dormant after an outbreak, making it a challenge to know the true trajectory without the intervention. Secondly, without adequate design of controls and treatments, how can the estimated impacts be attributed to a given intervention? Thirdly, how do we assess costs saved by the intervention? Fourthly, given data uncertainty, would a stochastic simulation give better estimates than a deterministic one in solving for key variables? This paper addresses these issues and proposes solutions that bridge the gap between household level analysis and macro-level simulations in modelling the impact of animal diseases outbreaks. 2014-12 2014-12-17T07:04:51Z 2014-12-17T07:04:51Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52229 en Limited Access Elsevier Fadiga, M.L. and Katjiuongua, H.B. 2014. Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread. Food Policy 49(2): 418-424.
spellingShingle animal diseases
disease control
zoonoses
development
food science
Fadiga, M.L.
Katjiuongua, Hikuepi B.
Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
title Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
title_full Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
title_fullStr Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
title_full_unstemmed Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
title_short Issues and strategies in ex-post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
title_sort issues and strategies in ex post evaluation of intervention against animal disease outbreaks and spread
topic animal diseases
disease control
zoonoses
development
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52229
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