Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor

Payments for ecosystem services (PES) provide a market-based instrument to motivate changes in land use that degrade ecosystem services. This investigation sought to better understand how effective PES schemes are in meeting the goals of safeguarding ecosystem services, while also benefitting local...

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Main Authors: Kissinger, Gabrielle, Patterson, Caitlin, Neufeldt, Henry
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: World Agroforestry Centre 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52202
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author Kissinger, Gabrielle
Patterson, Caitlin
Neufeldt, Henry
author_browse Kissinger, Gabrielle
Neufeldt, Henry
Patterson, Caitlin
author_facet Kissinger, Gabrielle
Patterson, Caitlin
Neufeldt, Henry
author_sort Kissinger, Gabrielle
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Payments for ecosystem services (PES) provide a market-based instrument to motivate changes in land use that degrade ecosystem services. This investigation sought to better understand how effective PES schemes are in meeting the goals of safeguarding ecosystem services, while also benefitting local livelihoods and ensuring pro-poor outcomes. Based on an internet survey of 36 PES projects, including water- biodiversity- and carbon-leading attributes, and analysis of a sub-set of nine case studies, we explore a range of insights and commonalities between projects. Findings indicate that in most cases non-financial benefits in the short-term lead to longer-term financial benefits for landholders, most often as yield increases, future harvest revenue, and access to markets for products. Many projects are not quantifying the full range of ES benefits they are providing. However, full compensation for these benefits is not necessary to safeguard the environmental services. Market mechanisms are an imperfect means of pricing the value of ecosystem services, particularly when enabling policies do not exist or are not consistent (e.g. policies committing to greenhouse gas emission reductions). While national-level PES schemes (e.g. REDD+) share many similarities with project-scale PES schemes, they fundamentally differ in their ability to deploy a full suite of incentives, policies, and regulatory interventions in order to meet their domestic programme goals, thus addressing equity and efficiency needs.
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spelling CGSpace522022024-04-25T06:00:40Z Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor Kissinger, Gabrielle Patterson, Caitlin Neufeldt, Henry climate agriculture ecosystem services renumeration incentives Payments for ecosystem services (PES) provide a market-based instrument to motivate changes in land use that degrade ecosystem services. This investigation sought to better understand how effective PES schemes are in meeting the goals of safeguarding ecosystem services, while also benefitting local livelihoods and ensuring pro-poor outcomes. Based on an internet survey of 36 PES projects, including water- biodiversity- and carbon-leading attributes, and analysis of a sub-set of nine case studies, we explore a range of insights and commonalities between projects. Findings indicate that in most cases non-financial benefits in the short-term lead to longer-term financial benefits for landholders, most often as yield increases, future harvest revenue, and access to markets for products. Many projects are not quantifying the full range of ES benefits they are providing. However, full compensation for these benefits is not necessary to safeguard the environmental services. Market mechanisms are an imperfect means of pricing the value of ecosystem services, particularly when enabling policies do not exist or are not consistent (e.g. policies committing to greenhouse gas emission reductions). While national-level PES schemes (e.g. REDD+) share many similarities with project-scale PES schemes, they fundamentally differ in their ability to deploy a full suite of incentives, policies, and regulatory interventions in order to meet their domestic programme goals, thus addressing equity and efficiency needs. 2013 2014-12-16T06:37:40Z 2014-12-16T06:37:40Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52202 en Open Access World Agroforestry Centre Kissinger G, Patterson C, Neufeldt H. 2013. Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor. ICRAF Working Paper No. 172. Nairobi, Kenya: World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF).
spellingShingle climate
agriculture
ecosystem services
renumeration
incentives
Kissinger, Gabrielle
Patterson, Caitlin
Neufeldt, Henry
Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
title Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
title_full Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
title_fullStr Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
title_full_unstemmed Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
title_short Payments for ecosystem services schemes: project-level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
title_sort payments for ecosystem services schemes project level insights on benefits for ecosystems and the rural poor
topic climate
agriculture
ecosystem services
renumeration
incentives
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52202
work_keys_str_mv AT kissingergabrielle paymentsforecosystemservicesschemesprojectlevelinsightsonbenefitsforecosystemsandtheruralpoor
AT pattersoncaitlin paymentsforecosystemservicesschemesprojectlevelinsightsonbenefitsforecosystemsandtheruralpoor
AT neufeldthenry paymentsforecosystemservicesschemesprojectlevelinsightsonbenefitsforecosystemsandtheruralpoor