Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?

The domestic buffalo occupies an important place amongst the domestic animals of the tropics as a provider of dairy produce, beef and draught power. As dairy animal under a small scale buffalo operation in India, the buffalo has a milk yield of 1000-1500 liters (1030-1545 kg) in about 200 days of la...

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Autores principales: Taye, T., Ayalew, W.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ethiopian Society of Animal Production 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51328
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author Taye, T.
Ayalew, W.
author_browse Ayalew, W.
Taye, T.
author_facet Taye, T.
Ayalew, W.
author_sort Taye, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The domestic buffalo occupies an important place amongst the domestic animals of the tropics as a provider of dairy produce, beef and draught power. As dairy animal under a small scale buffalo operation in India, the buffalo has a milk yield of 1000-1500 liters (1030-1545 kg) in about 200 days of lactation length, which surpassed the cow with average lactation yield of 238\B182 liters in 23.9\B155 days of lactation length under similar management system. The carcass dressing percentage of buffaloes ranges from 50 to 58, which is better than that of Small East African zebu, of 42 to 53 percent. As work (draught) animals buffaloes have longer working life than do indigenous cattle. Buffaloes have less discriminating foraging habit and therefore consume wider range of coarse fodder than have cattle. Dies makes them more suitable converters of particularly feeds of poor quality, with high cellulose. Domestic buffaloes adapt to a wide range of environmental conditions and they can easily acclimatize to same humid and sub humid areas of western Ethiopia as well as in igable fields in the Awash valley. However, buffaloes exhibit low reproductive efficiency and they are susceptible to certain diseases especially trypanosomosis. Thus, care should be taken in identifying suitable. areas for testing and promoting the buffalo. The constraints are not insurmountable, however. Countries of east and Southeast Asia have expertise and experience in profitable utilizatmn of the buffalo, and promotional activities in Ethiopia should draw lessons from them. It was therefore concluded that introducing the buffalo to selected parts of Ethiopia is worthwhile.
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spelling CGSpace513282023-02-15T09:35:38Z Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile? Taye, T. Ayalew, W. domestic buffaloes [bovinae] land races introduced breeds livestock management milk yield [yields] lactation duration meat production draught animals reproduction animal health animal nutrition income food production The domestic buffalo occupies an important place amongst the domestic animals of the tropics as a provider of dairy produce, beef and draught power. As dairy animal under a small scale buffalo operation in India, the buffalo has a milk yield of 1000-1500 liters (1030-1545 kg) in about 200 days of lactation length, which surpassed the cow with average lactation yield of 238\B182 liters in 23.9\B155 days of lactation length under similar management system. The carcass dressing percentage of buffaloes ranges from 50 to 58, which is better than that of Small East African zebu, of 42 to 53 percent. As work (draught) animals buffaloes have longer working life than do indigenous cattle. Buffaloes have less discriminating foraging habit and therefore consume wider range of coarse fodder than have cattle. Dies makes them more suitable converters of particularly feeds of poor quality, with high cellulose. Domestic buffaloes adapt to a wide range of environmental conditions and they can easily acclimatize to same humid and sub humid areas of western Ethiopia as well as in igable fields in the Awash valley. However, buffaloes exhibit low reproductive efficiency and they are susceptible to certain diseases especially trypanosomosis. Thus, care should be taken in identifying suitable. areas for testing and promoting the buffalo. The constraints are not insurmountable, however. Countries of east and Southeast Asia have expertise and experience in profitable utilizatmn of the buffalo, and promotional activities in Ethiopia should draw lessons from them. It was therefore concluded that introducing the buffalo to selected parts of Ethiopia is worthwhile. 2004 2014-10-31T06:22:25Z 2014-10-31T06:22:25Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51328 en Limited Access Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
spellingShingle domestic buffaloes [bovinae]
land races
introduced breeds
livestock management
milk yield [yields]
lactation duration
meat production
draught animals
reproduction
animal health
animal nutrition
income
food production
Taye, T.
Ayalew, W.
Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?
title Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?
title_full Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?
title_fullStr Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?
title_full_unstemmed Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?
title_short Would introducing the domestic buffalo into Ethiopia be worthwhile?
title_sort would introducing the domestic buffalo into ethiopia be worthwhile
topic domestic buffaloes [bovinae]
land races
introduced breeds
livestock management
milk yield [yields]
lactation duration
meat production
draught animals
reproduction
animal health
animal nutrition
income
food production
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51328
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