The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide
Tsetse populations and trypanosome prevalence in cattle were monitored from 1986 to 1993 in the Ghibe valley, southwest Ethiopia. From January 1991 to October 1993 between 2000 and 4000 cattle were treated at monthly intervals with a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, cypermethrine high-cis. A dosage...
| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Conference Paper |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
OAU/STRC
1995
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51139 |
| _version_ | 1855516066359279616 |
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| author | Leak, S.G.A. Mulatu, W. Rowlands, G.J. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. |
| author_browse | D'Ieteren, G.D.M. Leak, S.G.A. Mulatu, W. Rowlands, G.J. |
| author_facet | Leak, S.G.A. Mulatu, W. Rowlands, G.J. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. |
| author_sort | Leak, S.G.A. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Tsetse populations and trypanosome prevalence in cattle were monitored from 1986 to 1993 in the Ghibe valley, southwest Ethiopia. From January 1991 to October 1993 between 2000 and 4000 cattle were treated at monthly intervals with a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, cypermethrine high-cis. A dosage of 1 ml per 10 kg bodyweight was used to control tsetse flies (Glossina spp.). Treatments were given as a 'pour-on' applications along the backlines of animals, using automatic drench-gun applicators. This resulted in a decline of 93 percent in the apparent density of G. pallidipes and of 83 percent in the apparent density of G. mortsitans submorsitans by 1993. This reduction was associated with a reduction in trypanosome prevalence in cattle of 74 percent, despite a high level of resistance to all available trypanocidal drugs. The numbers of Stomaxys spp. and Tabanidae were also significantly reduced (P<0.01). |
| format | Conference Paper |
| id | CGSpace51139 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateRange | 1995 |
| publishDateSort | 1995 |
| publisher | OAU/STRC |
| publisherStr | OAU/STRC |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace511392023-02-15T09:30:31Z The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide Leak, S.G.A. Mulatu, W. Rowlands, G.J. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. glossina pallidipes glossina fuscipes glossina morsitans insecticide antiprotozoal agents cattle morbidity Tsetse populations and trypanosome prevalence in cattle were monitored from 1986 to 1993 in the Ghibe valley, southwest Ethiopia. From January 1991 to October 1993 between 2000 and 4000 cattle were treated at monthly intervals with a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, cypermethrine high-cis. A dosage of 1 ml per 10 kg bodyweight was used to control tsetse flies (Glossina spp.). Treatments were given as a 'pour-on' applications along the backlines of animals, using automatic drench-gun applicators. This resulted in a decline of 93 percent in the apparent density of G. pallidipes and of 83 percent in the apparent density of G. mortsitans submorsitans by 1993. This reduction was associated with a reduction in trypanosome prevalence in cattle of 74 percent, despite a high level of resistance to all available trypanocidal drugs. The numbers of Stomaxys spp. and Tabanidae were also significantly reduced (P<0.01). 1995 2014-10-31T06:22:08Z 2014-10-31T06:22:08Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51139 en Limited Access OAU/STRC |
| spellingShingle | glossina pallidipes glossina fuscipes glossina morsitans insecticide antiprotozoal agents cattle morbidity Leak, S.G.A. Mulatu, W. Rowlands, G.J. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide |
| title | The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide |
| title_full | The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide |
| title_fullStr | The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide |
| title_full_unstemmed | The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide |
| title_short | The control of Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans in southwest Ethiopia using a cypermethrin "pour-on" insecticide |
| title_sort | control of glossina pallidipes g fuscipes fuscipes and g morsitans submorsitans in southwest ethiopia using a cypermethrin pour on insecticide |
| topic | glossina pallidipes glossina fuscipes glossina morsitans insecticide antiprotozoal agents cattle morbidity |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51139 |
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