Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease

Methods for determining the efficacy of animal health interventions involving vector-borne diseases when the intervention attempts to control the vector itself are described. There are a number of possibilities. For example, a before/after study can be undertaken when data collected following the in...

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Autor principal: Rowlands, G.J.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Biometric Society 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51089
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author Rowlands, G.J.
author_browse Rowlands, G.J.
author_facet Rowlands, G.J.
author_sort Rowlands, G.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Methods for determining the efficacy of animal health interventions involving vector-borne diseases when the intervention attempts to control the vector itself are described. There are a number of possibilities. For example, a before/after study can be undertaken when data collected following the introduction of the intervention are compared with data collected earlier. An untreated area might also be selected, where vector control is not applied, in order to adjust for uncontrollable annual sources of variation. If several herds can be monitored then individual changes in herd performance can be regressed against corresponding individual changes in herd disease prevalence. Vector control studies, however, are expensive, and each of these methods has its drawbacks. An alternative solution might be to extrapolate from baseline information on the effects of disease on the performance of individual animals to model the potential effect of vector control. These different approaches are illustrated in a study of tsetse control in South West Ethiopia.
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spelling CGSpace510892021-08-08T19:25:20Z Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease Rowlands, G.J. vectorborne diseases statistical methods animal health glossinidae insect control trypanosomes (phytomonas) Methods for determining the efficacy of animal health interventions involving vector-borne diseases when the intervention attempts to control the vector itself are described. There are a number of possibilities. For example, a before/after study can be undertaken when data collected following the introduction of the intervention are compared with data collected earlier. An untreated area might also be selected, where vector control is not applied, in order to adjust for uncontrollable annual sources of variation. If several herds can be monitored then individual changes in herd performance can be regressed against corresponding individual changes in herd disease prevalence. Vector control studies, however, are expensive, and each of these methods has its drawbacks. An alternative solution might be to extrapolate from baseline information on the effects of disease on the performance of individual animals to model the potential effect of vector control. These different approaches are illustrated in a study of tsetse control in South West Ethiopia. 1997 2014-10-31T06:22:04Z 2014-10-31T06:22:04Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51089 en Limited Access International Biometric Society
spellingShingle vectorborne diseases
statistical methods
animal health
glossinidae
insect control
trypanosomes (phytomonas)
Rowlands, G.J.
Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease
title Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease
title_full Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease
title_fullStr Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease
title_full_unstemmed Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease
title_short Statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector-borne disease
title_sort statistical issues in the design and analysis of animal health interventions for vector borne disease
topic vectorborne diseases
statistical methods
animal health
glossinidae
insect control
trypanosomes (phytomonas)
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51089
work_keys_str_mv AT rowlandsgj statisticalissuesinthedesignandanalysisofanimalhealthinterventionsforvectorbornedisease