Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing

In studies of 25 rangeland sites selected along the S.-N. bioclimatic gradient and on the main soil types in the Gourma (Sahel, Mali), herbage cover, standing mass and botanical composition were measured in relation to seasonality of grazing and grazing intensity. When different sites were compared,...

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Main Author: Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: Society of Range Management 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51083
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author Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
author_browse Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
author_facet Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
author_sort Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In studies of 25 rangeland sites selected along the S.-N. bioclimatic gradient and on the main soil types in the Gourma (Sahel, Mali), herbage cover, standing mass and botanical composition were measured in relation to seasonality of grazing and grazing intensity. When different sites were compared, variability in herbage and spatial heterogeneity were positively correlated. Spatial heterogeneity within a site increased after droughts indicating that compensation between temporal and spatial variations occurred. It was considered that drought-promoted heterogeneity may help the resilience of the vegetation by preserving spots of luxuriant growth. Grazing decreased spatial heterogeneity, however the evenness fostered by grazing did not increase vegetation sensitivity to drought. It is suggested that this was because of the convergence in plant adaptation to grazing and arid conditions.
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spelling CGSpace510832021-08-09T04:48:11Z Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y. spatial distribution grasslands rangelands drought grazing biodiversity vegetation arid zones In studies of 25 rangeland sites selected along the S.-N. bioclimatic gradient and on the main soil types in the Gourma (Sahel, Mali), herbage cover, standing mass and botanical composition were measured in relation to seasonality of grazing and grazing intensity. When different sites were compared, variability in herbage and spatial heterogeneity were positively correlated. Spatial heterogeneity within a site increased after droughts indicating that compensation between temporal and spatial variations occurred. It was considered that drought-promoted heterogeneity may help the resilience of the vegetation by preserving spots of luxuriant growth. Grazing decreased spatial heterogeneity, however the evenness fostered by grazing did not increase vegetation sensitivity to drought. It is suggested that this was because of the convergence in plant adaptation to grazing and arid conditions. 1996 2014-10-31T06:22:04Z 2014-10-31T06:22:04Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51083 en Limited Access Society of Range Management
spellingShingle spatial distribution
grasslands
rangelands
drought
grazing
biodiversity
vegetation
arid zones
Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
title Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
title_full Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
title_fullStr Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
title_full_unstemmed Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
title_short Spatial heterogeneity in Sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
title_sort spatial heterogeneity in sahelian rangelands and resilience to drought and grazing
topic spatial distribution
grasslands
rangelands
drought
grazing
biodiversity
vegetation
arid zones
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/51083
work_keys_str_mv AT hiernauxpierrehy spatialheterogeneityinsahelianrangelandsandresiliencetodroughtandgrazing