Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems

Multipurpose trees (MPTs) improve the utilization of poor quality roughages. In addition to their feed value, MPTs contribute to the environment, e.g. by conserving soil. However, some MPTs contain anti-nutritional factors which reduce their nutritive value. Trials in which gas production and rumen...

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Main Author: Osuji, P.O.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50884
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author Osuji, P.O.
author_browse Osuji, P.O.
author_facet Osuji, P.O.
author_sort Osuji, P.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Multipurpose trees (MPTs) improve the utilization of poor quality roughages. In addition to their feed value, MPTs contribute to the environment, e.g. by conserving soil. However, some MPTs contain anti-nutritional factors which reduce their nutritive value. Trials in which gas production and rumen degradation rates were studied indicated that MPTs increased the rates of degradation of fibrous feeds, their rate of passage and the efficiency of microbial protein supply. The effects of extracts of several MPTs on pure cultures of Fibrobacter succinogenes, Ruminococcus flavefaciens and R. albus were Reported. Acacia angustissima suppressed the growth of Ruminococcus and slowed the growth of other bacteria. Dry matter yields were significantly increased when leucaena or gliricidia were intercropped with maize/cassava or napier grass in agro-forestry systems. It was concluded that the improved milk production resulting from such systems has many social benefits for the smallholder and his family.
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publishDate 1994
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spelling CGSpace508842021-08-08T19:23:05Z Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems Osuji, P.O. browse plants agroforestry nutritive value farming systems fibres intercropping leucaena crop yields Multipurpose trees (MPTs) improve the utilization of poor quality roughages. In addition to their feed value, MPTs contribute to the environment, e.g. by conserving soil. However, some MPTs contain anti-nutritional factors which reduce their nutritive value. Trials in which gas production and rumen degradation rates were studied indicated that MPTs increased the rates of degradation of fibrous feeds, their rate of passage and the efficiency of microbial protein supply. The effects of extracts of several MPTs on pure cultures of Fibrobacter succinogenes, Ruminococcus flavefaciens and R. albus were Reported. Acacia angustissima suppressed the growth of Ruminococcus and slowed the growth of other bacteria. Dry matter yields were significantly increased when leucaena or gliricidia were intercropped with maize/cassava or napier grass in agro-forestry systems. It was concluded that the improved milk production resulting from such systems has many social benefits for the smallholder and his family. 1994 2014-10-31T06:21:47Z 2014-10-31T06:21:47Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50884 en Limited Access Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research
spellingShingle browse plants
agroforestry
nutritive value
farming systems
fibres
intercropping
leucaena
crop yields
Osuji, P.O.
Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
title Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
title_full Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
title_fullStr Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
title_short Nutritional and anti-nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
title_sort nutritional and anti nutritional values of multipurpose trees used in agroforestry systems
topic browse plants
agroforestry
nutritive value
farming systems
fibres
intercropping
leucaena
crop yields
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50884
work_keys_str_mv AT osujipo nutritionalandantinutritionalvaluesofmultipurposetreesusedinagroforestrysystems