Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel

The sustainability of nutrient transfers in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel was examined in relation to the impact of livestock. Rangeland nutrient balances are considered in equilibrium whereas croplands lack the internal capacity to replenish nutrient off takes in grain and crop...

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Main Authors: Powell, J.M., Fernández Rivera, S., Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y., Turner, M.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: Society for Range Management 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50882
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author Powell, J.M.
Fernández Rivera, S.
Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
Turner, M.
author_browse Fernández Rivera, S.
Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
Powell, J.M.
Turner, M.
author_facet Powell, J.M.
Fernández Rivera, S.
Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
Turner, M.
author_sort Powell, J.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The sustainability of nutrient transfers in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel was examined in relation to the impact of livestock. Rangeland nutrient balances are considered in equilibrium whereas croplands lack the internal capacity to replenish nutrient off takes in grain and crop residues. Although soil nutrient removal is of general concern for the Sahel, local management practices of some farmers (e.g. corralling animals overnight on fields between cropping seasons, use of fertilizers, etc.) offset crop land nutrient removal. It is necessary to manage livestock so that they do not deplete the nutrient supply of rangelands in order to increase the manure supply for improving crop land productivity. It is considered that sustained rangeland productivity in the Sahel will depend greatly on producing alternative feeds derived mostly from crop lands and that land use and tenure policies that inhibit livestock mobility and, therefore, farmers access to the manure of pastoralist herds, will greatly undermine the resilience of the rangelands and increase the need for other external nutrient inputs such as fertilizers to prevent declines in soil fertility and crop yields.
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spelling CGSpace508822021-08-08T19:30:09Z Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel Powell, J.M. Fernández Rivera, S. Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y. Turner, M. livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen The sustainability of nutrient transfers in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel was examined in relation to the impact of livestock. Rangeland nutrient balances are considered in equilibrium whereas croplands lack the internal capacity to replenish nutrient off takes in grain and crop residues. Although soil nutrient removal is of general concern for the Sahel, local management practices of some farmers (e.g. corralling animals overnight on fields between cropping seasons, use of fertilizers, etc.) offset crop land nutrient removal. It is necessary to manage livestock so that they do not deplete the nutrient supply of rangelands in order to increase the manure supply for improving crop land productivity. It is considered that sustained rangeland productivity in the Sahel will depend greatly on producing alternative feeds derived mostly from crop lands and that land use and tenure policies that inhibit livestock mobility and, therefore, farmers access to the manure of pastoralist herds, will greatly undermine the resilience of the rangelands and increase the need for other external nutrient inputs such as fertilizers to prevent declines in soil fertility and crop yields. 1996 2014-10-31T06:21:47Z 2014-10-31T06:21:47Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50882 en Limited Access Society for Range Management
spellingShingle livestock
manures
land ownership
tenure systems
grasslands
rangelands
range management
sustainability
soil fertility
farming systems
cycling
nitrogen
Powell, J.M.
Fernández Rivera, S.
Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.
Turner, M.
Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
title Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
title_full Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
title_fullStr Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
title_short Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
title_sort nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland cropland systems of the sahel
topic livestock
manures
land ownership
tenure systems
grasslands
rangelands
range management
sustainability
soil fertility
farming systems
cycling
nitrogen
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50882
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