Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production

Genetic improvement for productive traits in livestock, particularly in cattle, has been very slow and insignificant in the country. One of the main reasons for this is lack of well-organized and usable recorded information on the performance of both the indigenous and crossbreds with exotic genotyp...

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Autores principales: Tegegne, Azage, Redda, T., Gebre-Wold, A., Ketema, H.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ethiopian Society of Animal Production 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50852
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author Tegegne, Azage
Redda, T.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Ketema, H.
author_browse Gebre-Wold, A.
Ketema, H.
Redda, T.
Tegegne, Azage
author_facet Tegegne, Azage
Redda, T.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Ketema, H.
author_sort Tegegne, Azage
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Genetic improvement for productive traits in livestock, particularly in cattle, has been very slow and insignificant in the country. One of the main reasons for this is lack of well-organized and usable recorded information on the performance of both the indigenous and crossbreds with exotic genotypes to undertake structured selection and breeding programmes. A recording scheme is the basis for information decision-making process at different levels. Recognizing this fact, a number of government institutions, non-government organizations and individuals have attempted to introduce milk-recording systems in Ethiopia. However, these efforts have been scattered and isolated and as such, there has not been a centrally coordinating national body to undertake the leadership in the implementation of such a scheme in a systematic and useful manner. In most instances, data have accumulated over the years with little or no use to the producer, the farm and the nation for management decision making, planning, policy formulation, selection and genetic improvement programs. One important common feature of these recording systems is the least attention given to the indigenous cattle. In this paper, experiences in milk recording in Ethiopia are reviewed and the lessons learnt have been summarized. The need for milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia is elaborated A proposal to establish a national milk recording and herd registration scheme is presented and discussed A pilot project to test and fine-tune the proposal has been developed for testing by the Smallholder Dairy Development Project (SDDP) of the Ministry of Agriculture using dairy farms under the SDDP. The most important features of this scheme are also described. It has to be understood that the Development of a milk recording scheme is a dynamic process and will have to be upgraded through time in response to changing internal and external circumstances.
format Conference Paper
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institution CGIAR Consortium
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publishDate 2000
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publisher Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
publisherStr Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
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spelling CGSpace508522023-02-15T09:32:38Z Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production Tegegne, Azage Redda, T. Gebre-Wold, A. Ketema, H. milk recording livestock numbers livestock management milk production animal breeding herds registration data analysis Genetic improvement for productive traits in livestock, particularly in cattle, has been very slow and insignificant in the country. One of the main reasons for this is lack of well-organized and usable recorded information on the performance of both the indigenous and crossbreds with exotic genotypes to undertake structured selection and breeding programmes. A recording scheme is the basis for information decision-making process at different levels. Recognizing this fact, a number of government institutions, non-government organizations and individuals have attempted to introduce milk-recording systems in Ethiopia. However, these efforts have been scattered and isolated and as such, there has not been a centrally coordinating national body to undertake the leadership in the implementation of such a scheme in a systematic and useful manner. In most instances, data have accumulated over the years with little or no use to the producer, the farm and the nation for management decision making, planning, policy formulation, selection and genetic improvement programs. One important common feature of these recording systems is the least attention given to the indigenous cattle. In this paper, experiences in milk recording in Ethiopia are reviewed and the lessons learnt have been summarized. The need for milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia is elaborated A proposal to establish a national milk recording and herd registration scheme is presented and discussed A pilot project to test and fine-tune the proposal has been developed for testing by the Smallholder Dairy Development Project (SDDP) of the Ministry of Agriculture using dairy farms under the SDDP. The most important features of this scheme are also described. It has to be understood that the Development of a milk recording scheme is a dynamic process and will have to be upgraded through time in response to changing internal and external circumstances. 2000 2014-10-31T06:21:45Z 2014-10-31T06:21:45Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50852 en Limited Access Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
spellingShingle milk recording
livestock numbers
livestock management
milk production
animal breeding
herds
registration
data analysis
Tegegne, Azage
Redda, T.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Ketema, H.
Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
title Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
title_full Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
title_fullStr Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
title_full_unstemmed Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
title_short Milk recording and herd registration in Ethiopia: An essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
title_sort milk recording and herd registration in ethiopia an essential step towards genetic improvement for milk production
topic milk recording
livestock numbers
livestock management
milk production
animal breeding
herds
registration
data analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50852
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AT reddat milkrecordingandherdregistrationinethiopiaanessentialsteptowardsgeneticimprovementformilkproduction
AT gebrewolda milkrecordingandherdregistrationinethiopiaanessentialsteptowardsgeneticimprovementformilkproduction
AT ketemah milkrecordingandherdregistrationinethiopiaanessentialsteptowardsgeneticimprovementformilkproduction