Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya

This study is evaluating the resistance of Red Maasai sheep to endoparasite infections relative to Dorper sheep and a range of Red Maasai x Dorper crosses. The results confirm previous Reports that both Red Maasai ewes and lambs are more resistant to endoparasites (predominantly Haemonchus contortus...

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Autores principales: Baker, R.L., Mwamachi, D.M., Audho, James O., Thorpe, W.R.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 10th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production 1994
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50596
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author Baker, R.L.
Mwamachi, D.M.
Audho, James O.
Thorpe, W.R.
author_browse Audho, James O.
Baker, R.L.
Mwamachi, D.M.
Thorpe, W.R.
author_facet Baker, R.L.
Mwamachi, D.M.
Audho, James O.
Thorpe, W.R.
author_sort Baker, R.L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study is evaluating the resistance of Red Maasai sheep to endoparasite infections relative to Dorper sheep and a range of Red Maasai x Dorper crosses. The results confirm previous Reports that both Red Maasai ewes and lambs are more resistant to endoparasites (predominantly Haemonchus contortus) than Dorper sheep. Resistance was shown by the ability of the Red Maasai to maintain higher packed cell volume levels (i.e. to resist anaemia), lower faecal egg counts and markedly lower lamb mortality. Heritabilities for PCV and FEC in lambs were low at weaning (3 months of age) but ranged from 0.20 to 0.30 for FEC in 10-month old lambs. From a preliminary assessment of total flock productivity it is found that sheep producers could double their lamb off-takes if they used Red Maasai or Red Maasai-crosses instead of Dorpers.
format Conference Paper
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institution CGIAR Consortium
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publishDate 1994
publishDateRange 1994
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publisher 10th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production
publisherStr 10th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production
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spelling CGSpace505962023-02-15T09:30:26Z Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya Baker, R.L. Mwamachi, D.M. Audho, James O. Thorpe, W.R. sheep genetic resistance nematoda maasai sheep genotypes lambs heritability This study is evaluating the resistance of Red Maasai sheep to endoparasite infections relative to Dorper sheep and a range of Red Maasai x Dorper crosses. The results confirm previous Reports that both Red Maasai ewes and lambs are more resistant to endoparasites (predominantly Haemonchus contortus) than Dorper sheep. Resistance was shown by the ability of the Red Maasai to maintain higher packed cell volume levels (i.e. to resist anaemia), lower faecal egg counts and markedly lower lamb mortality. Heritabilities for PCV and FEC in lambs were low at weaning (3 months of age) but ranged from 0.20 to 0.30 for FEC in 10-month old lambs. From a preliminary assessment of total flock productivity it is found that sheep producers could double their lamb off-takes if they used Red Maasai or Red Maasai-crosses instead of Dorpers. 1994 2014-10-31T06:21:24Z 2014-10-31T06:21:24Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50596 en Limited Access 10th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production
spellingShingle sheep
genetic resistance
nematoda
maasai sheep
genotypes
lambs
heritability
Baker, R.L.
Mwamachi, D.M.
Audho, James O.
Thorpe, W.R.
Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya
title Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya
title_full Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya
title_fullStr Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya
title_short Genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in Red Maasai sheep in Kenya
title_sort genetic resistance to gastrointestinal nematode parasites in red maasai sheep in kenya
topic sheep
genetic resistance
nematoda
maasai sheep
genotypes
lambs
heritability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50596
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AT mwamachidm geneticresistancetogastrointestinalnematodeparasitesinredmaasaisheepinkenya
AT audhojameso geneticresistancetogastrointestinalnematodeparasitesinredmaasaisheepinkenya
AT thorpewr geneticresistancetogastrointestinalnematodeparasitesinredmaasaisheepinkenya