Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results

Camels are important resource for the desert-dwelling communities. They are a source of income, milk and meat and often play an important sociocultural role in pastoralist societies. In order to help formulate a rational conservation, utilisation and Development policy for the species in Kenya, a di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mburu, D.N., Ochieng, J.W., Han Jianlin, Kaufmann, B., Kuria, S.G., Rege, J.E.O., Hanotte, Olivier H.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: APSK 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50588
_version_ 1855523903199248384
author Mburu, D.N.
Ochieng, J.W.
Han Jianlin
Kaufmann, B.
Kuria, S.G.
Rege, J.E.O.
Hanotte, Olivier H.
author_browse Han Jianlin
Hanotte, Olivier H.
Kaufmann, B.
Kuria, S.G.
Mburu, D.N.
Ochieng, J.W.
Rege, J.E.O.
author_facet Mburu, D.N.
Ochieng, J.W.
Han Jianlin
Kaufmann, B.
Kuria, S.G.
Rege, J.E.O.
Hanotte, Olivier H.
author_sort Mburu, D.N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Camels are important resource for the desert-dwelling communities. They are a source of income, milk and meat and often play an important sociocultural role in pastoralist societies. In order to help formulate a rational conservation, utilisation and Development policy for the species in Kenya, a diversity of Kenyan camel breeds is being studied using microsatellite markers. Preliminary results on the analyses of four breeds (Rendille, Gabra, Turkana and Somali) with 10 micro\92satellite loci are Reported here. Their relationships with dromedary and bactrian populations from the Arabian Peninsula and the Asian continent have been investigated. Genetic distances between Kenyan camel populations are low with the Rendille and Gabra camels being the most closely related breeds. Kenyan camels are genetically clearly distinct from the Asian and Arabian dromedary as well as from the bactrian camel. They are genetically less variable than non-Kenyan populations, possibly due to a lower number of initial individuals.
format Conference Paper
id CGSpace50588
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2002
publishDateRange 2002
publishDateSort 2002
publisher APSK
publisherStr APSK
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace505882023-02-15T09:34:52Z Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results Mburu, D.N. Ochieng, J.W. Han Jianlin Kaufmann, B. Kuria, S.G. Rege, J.E.O. Hanotte, Olivier H. genetic resources biodiversity camels breeds land races Camels are important resource for the desert-dwelling communities. They are a source of income, milk and meat and often play an important sociocultural role in pastoralist societies. In order to help formulate a rational conservation, utilisation and Development policy for the species in Kenya, a diversity of Kenyan camel breeds is being studied using microsatellite markers. Preliminary results on the analyses of four breeds (Rendille, Gabra, Turkana and Somali) with 10 micro\92satellite loci are Reported here. Their relationships with dromedary and bactrian populations from the Arabian Peninsula and the Asian continent have been investigated. Genetic distances between Kenyan camel populations are low with the Rendille and Gabra camels being the most closely related breeds. Kenyan camels are genetically clearly distinct from the Asian and Arabian dromedary as well as from the bactrian camel. They are genetically less variable than non-Kenyan populations, possibly due to a lower number of initial individuals. 2002 2014-10-31T06:21:24Z 2014-10-31T06:21:24Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50588 en Limited Access APSK
spellingShingle genetic resources
biodiversity
camels
breeds
land races
Mburu, D.N.
Ochieng, J.W.
Han Jianlin
Kaufmann, B.
Kuria, S.G.
Rege, J.E.O.
Hanotte, Olivier H.
Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results
title Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results
title_full Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results
title_fullStr Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results
title_short Genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous Kenyan camel breeds: Preliminary results
title_sort genetic diversity and relationship of indigenous kenyan camel breeds preliminary results
topic genetic resources
biodiversity
camels
breeds
land races
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50588
work_keys_str_mv AT mburudn geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults
AT ochiengjw geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults
AT hanjianlin geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults
AT kaufmannb geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults
AT kuriasg geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults
AT regejeo geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults
AT hanotteolivierh geneticdiversityandrelationshipofindigenouskenyancamelbreedspreliminaryresults