Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands

In Ethiopia, Boran and Arsi indigenous cows have been crossbred with Friesian and, or, Jersey sires in an attempt to increase milk production, especially in the Highlands (Kiwawa et al., 1983; Beyene, 1984). However, significant increase in milk production from crossbred cows have been constrained b...

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Autores principales: Mamo, S., Zerbini, E., Yami, A.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: British Society of Animal Science 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50546
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author Mamo, S.
Zerbini, E.
Yami, A.
author_browse Mamo, S.
Yami, A.
Zerbini, E.
author_facet Mamo, S.
Zerbini, E.
Yami, A.
author_sort Mamo, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In Ethiopia, Boran and Arsi indigenous cows have been crossbred with Friesian and, or, Jersey sires in an attempt to increase milk production, especially in the Highlands (Kiwawa et al., 1983; Beyene, 1984). However, significant increase in milk production from crossbred cows have been constrained by insufficient supplies of quality forage and supplement feeds and inadequate management practices (Varvikko, 1991). Performance of F1 Friesian x Boran crossbred cows in smallholder farms in the Central Ethiopian Highlands varied greatly among farms (Ludstrom, 1991). Annual shortages of energy and protein could only explain part of the observed variation. There is therefore, a need to identify additional factors affecting the productive performance of these improved genotypes in smallholder farms. Feed allocation priorities to different cattle types in each farm could have contributed to performance differences of crossbred cows and eexplain some of the variation observed. The objective of the study was to identify differences in land and livestock holding and the feeding practices in farms with higher and lower producing crossbred cows of the same genotype.
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spelling CGSpace505462023-02-15T09:32:11Z Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands Mamo, S. Zerbini, E. Yami, A. highlands dairy cattle cows crossbreds feeding systems In Ethiopia, Boran and Arsi indigenous cows have been crossbred with Friesian and, or, Jersey sires in an attempt to increase milk production, especially in the Highlands (Kiwawa et al., 1983; Beyene, 1984). However, significant increase in milk production from crossbred cows have been constrained by insufficient supplies of quality forage and supplement feeds and inadequate management practices (Varvikko, 1991). Performance of F1 Friesian x Boran crossbred cows in smallholder farms in the Central Ethiopian Highlands varied greatly among farms (Ludstrom, 1991). Annual shortages of energy and protein could only explain part of the observed variation. There is therefore, a need to identify additional factors affecting the productive performance of these improved genotypes in smallholder farms. Feed allocation priorities to different cattle types in each farm could have contributed to performance differences of crossbred cows and eexplain some of the variation observed. The objective of the study was to identify differences in land and livestock holding and the feeding practices in farms with higher and lower producing crossbred cows of the same genotype. 1998 2014-10-31T06:09:22Z 2014-10-31T06:09:22Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50546 en Limited Access British Society of Animal Science
spellingShingle highlands
dairy cattle
cows
crossbreds
feeding systems
Mamo, S.
Zerbini, E.
Yami, A.
Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands
title Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands
title_full Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands
title_fullStr Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands
title_full_unstemmed Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands
title_short Feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central Ethiopian highlands
title_sort feeding management of crossbred dairy cows in the central ethiopian highlands
topic highlands
dairy cattle
cows
crossbreds
feeding systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50546
work_keys_str_mv AT mamos feedingmanagementofcrossbreddairycowsinthecentralethiopianhighlands
AT zerbinie feedingmanagementofcrossbreddairycowsinthecentralethiopianhighlands
AT yamia feedingmanagementofcrossbreddairycowsinthecentralethiopianhighlands