Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger

This paper addresses the problem - with increasing values of land, crops and livestock in the semi-arid region, what happens to the livestock component? The conventional wisdom is that abundant land in more remote areas is more conductive to livestock Development than where human population densitie...

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Autores principales: Shapiro, Barry I., Sanders, J.H.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Livestock Research Institute 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50502
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author Shapiro, Barry I.
Sanders, J.H.
author_browse Sanders, J.H.
Shapiro, Barry I.
author_facet Shapiro, Barry I.
Sanders, J.H.
author_sort Shapiro, Barry I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper addresses the problem - with increasing values of land, crops and livestock in the semi-arid region, what happens to the livestock component? The conventional wisdom is that abundant land in more remote areas is more conductive to livestock Development than where human population densities are higher. The paper discusses the anticipated changes in the mixed systems in semi-arid areas, including the evolution of livestock production and the factors driving this process. Then it discusses the contrasting conditions at the two study sites - Libore and Kouka in Niger. A Discrete Stochastic Sequential Programming (DSSP) model is then presented with empirical evidence regarding the potential at the two sites for livestock Development. Further improvements in crop-livestock integration are then discussed as alternative strategies to livestock intensification, as well as the substitutability and complementarity of livestock and crops in these mixed systems. Finally, the conclusions address appropriate policy, the type of research required and Development implications.
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spelling CGSpace505022023-02-15T09:34:54Z Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger Shapiro, Barry I. Sanders, J.H. livestock production systems models policies plant production animal production semiarid zones evolution This paper addresses the problem - with increasing values of land, crops and livestock in the semi-arid region, what happens to the livestock component? The conventional wisdom is that abundant land in more remote areas is more conductive to livestock Development than where human population densities are higher. The paper discusses the anticipated changes in the mixed systems in semi-arid areas, including the evolution of livestock production and the factors driving this process. Then it discusses the contrasting conditions at the two study sites - Libore and Kouka in Niger. A Discrete Stochastic Sequential Programming (DSSP) model is then presented with empirical evidence regarding the potential at the two sites for livestock Development. Further improvements in crop-livestock integration are then discussed as alternative strategies to livestock intensification, as well as the substitutability and complementarity of livestock and crops in these mixed systems. Finally, the conclusions address appropriate policy, the type of research required and Development implications. 2004 2014-10-31T06:09:18Z 2014-10-31T06:09:18Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50502 en Open Access International Livestock Research Institute
spellingShingle livestock
production systems
models
policies
plant production
animal production
semiarid zones
evolution
Shapiro, Barry I.
Sanders, J.H.
Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger
title Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger
title_full Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger
title_fullStr Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger
title_short Evolution of livestock production systems in semi-arid West Africa: Evidence from Niger
title_sort evolution of livestock production systems in semi arid west africa evidence from niger
topic livestock
production systems
models
policies
plant production
animal production
semiarid zones
evolution
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50502
work_keys_str_mv AT shapirobarryi evolutionoflivestockproductionsystemsinsemiaridwestafricaevidencefromniger
AT sandersjh evolutionoflivestockproductionsystemsinsemiaridwestafricaevidencefromniger