Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna

In the Nigerian subhumid savanna studies of grazing behaviour by herded cattle reveal utilisation of wide range of feed resources including browse, crop residues and recent fallow, all of which are more nutritious than natural range. A comparison of grazing in a farming area and in a grazing revers...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bayer, W., Otchere, E.O.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: Australian Academy of Science 1985
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50442
_version_ 1855514688915243008
author Bayer, W.
Otchere, E.O.
author_browse Bayer, W.
Otchere, E.O.
author_facet Bayer, W.
Otchere, E.O.
author_sort Bayer, W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In the Nigerian subhumid savanna studies of grazing behaviour by herded cattle reveal utilisation of wide range of feed resources including browse, crop residues and recent fallow, all of which are more nutritious than natural range. A comparison of grazing in a farming area and in a grazing reverse shows greater use of crop residues in the former and greater use of browse in the latter. In both areas the short grazing time compared with that of free-ranging animals may limit feed intake and contribute to low cattle productivity. On account of labour competition between herding and cropping and the need for tight herd control, grazing time in the growing season is restricted to only 5 h per day. Thus close spatial and operational integration of herding and cropping by agropastoralists appears to give easier access to crop residues in the dry season and fallows in the wet, thus partly compensating for the shortest grazing day.
format Conference Paper
id CGSpace50442
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1985
publishDateRange 1985
publishDateSort 1985
publisher Australian Academy of Science
publisherStr Australian Academy of Science
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace504422016-05-30T17:53:03Z Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna Bayer, W. Otchere, E.O. subhumid zones livestock production plant production integrated systems land use grazing behaviour grazing systems pastorlists In the Nigerian subhumid savanna studies of grazing behaviour by herded cattle reveal utilisation of wide range of feed resources including browse, crop residues and recent fallow, all of which are more nutritious than natural range. A comparison of grazing in a farming area and in a grazing reverse shows greater use of crop residues in the former and greater use of browse in the latter. In both areas the short grazing time compared with that of free-ranging animals may limit feed intake and contribute to low cattle productivity. On account of labour competition between herding and cropping and the need for tight herd control, grazing time in the growing season is restricted to only 5 h per day. Thus close spatial and operational integration of herding and cropping by agropastoralists appears to give easier access to crop residues in the dry season and fallows in the wet, thus partly compensating for the shortest grazing day. 1985 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50442 en Limited Access Australian Academy of Science
spellingShingle subhumid zones
livestock production
plant production
integrated systems
land use
grazing behaviour
grazing systems
pastorlists
Bayer, W.
Otchere, E.O.
Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna
title Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna
title_full Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna
title_fullStr Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna
title_full_unstemmed Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna
title_short Effect of livestock-crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid African savanna
title_sort effect of livestock crop integration on grazing time of cattle in a subhumid african savanna
topic subhumid zones
livestock production
plant production
integrated systems
land use
grazing behaviour
grazing systems
pastorlists
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50442
work_keys_str_mv AT bayerw effectoflivestockcropintegrationongrazingtimeofcattleinasubhumidafricansavanna
AT otchereeo effectoflivestockcropintegrationongrazingtimeofcattleinasubhumidafricansavanna