Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of four harvesting intervals(2,4,6 and 8 weeks) and two levels of fertilizer (0 and 500 kg N ha-1 per annum) on DM yield, nutrient composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of four irrigated cultivated grasses (Chloris gayana, Panicum maximum,...

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Autores principales: Tsegahun, A., Chichaibelu, B., Thomas, D., Wolde-Ab, A.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ethiopian Society of Animal Production 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50439
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author Tsegahun, A.
Chichaibelu, B.
Thomas, D.
Wolde-Ab, A.
author_browse Chichaibelu, B.
Thomas, D.
Tsegahun, A.
Wolde-Ab, A.
author_facet Tsegahun, A.
Chichaibelu, B.
Thomas, D.
Wolde-Ab, A.
author_sort Tsegahun, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description An experiment was conducted to study the effect of four harvesting intervals(2,4,6 and 8 weeks) and two levels of fertilizer (0 and 500 kg N ha-1 per annum) on DM yield, nutrient composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of four irrigated cultivated grasses (Chloris gayana, Panicum maximum, Panicum coloratum, Cenchrus ciliaris) at Melka Werer Research Center in the Middle Awash Valley. An increase in dry matter yield was observed with harvesting interval, 8 weeks harvesting interval showed high dry matter yield compared to 2 weeks. Higher values (P<0.05) of neutral detergent fiber (71.93) were observed in 8-weeks harvesting interval while the lowest was from 2-week interval (59.46). Higher levels of crude protein (15.1 percent) and IVDMD (65.0 percent) occurred at 2-week clipping intervals than the 6 and 8 weeks clipping. NDF increased significantly with age. The study demonstrated to use the clipping interval of 4 to 6 week in irrigated pastures at Melka Werer since better quality and a relatively higher DM yield is obtained at least for one season is found to be uneconomical.
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publishDate 1996
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publisherStr Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
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spelling CGSpace504392016-05-30T17:53:03Z Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation Tsegahun, A. Chichaibelu, B. Thomas, D. Wolde-Ab, A. feed grasses irrigation nitrogen fertilizer application yields nutritive value pruning An experiment was conducted to study the effect of four harvesting intervals(2,4,6 and 8 weeks) and two levels of fertilizer (0 and 500 kg N ha-1 per annum) on DM yield, nutrient composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of four irrigated cultivated grasses (Chloris gayana, Panicum maximum, Panicum coloratum, Cenchrus ciliaris) at Melka Werer Research Center in the Middle Awash Valley. An increase in dry matter yield was observed with harvesting interval, 8 weeks harvesting interval showed high dry matter yield compared to 2 weeks. Higher values (P<0.05) of neutral detergent fiber (71.93) were observed in 8-weeks harvesting interval while the lowest was from 2-week interval (59.46). Higher levels of crude protein (15.1 percent) and IVDMD (65.0 percent) occurred at 2-week clipping intervals than the 6 and 8 weeks clipping. NDF increased significantly with age. The study demonstrated to use the clipping interval of 4 to 6 week in irrigated pastures at Melka Werer since better quality and a relatively higher DM yield is obtained at least for one season is found to be uneconomical. 1996 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50439 en Limited Access Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
spellingShingle feed grasses
irrigation
nitrogen
fertilizer application
yields
nutritive value
pruning
Tsegahun, A.
Chichaibelu, B.
Thomas, D.
Wolde-Ab, A.
Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
title Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
title_full Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
title_fullStr Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
title_short Effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield, and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
title_sort effect of frequency of clipping and nitrogen fertilization on dry matter yield and nutritional quality of four improved grasses under irrigation
topic feed grasses
irrigation
nitrogen
fertilizer application
yields
nutritive value
pruning
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50439
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AT chichaibelub effectoffrequencyofclippingandnitrogenfertilizationondrymatteryieldandnutritionalqualityoffourimprovedgrassesunderirrigation
AT thomasd effectoffrequencyofclippingandnitrogenfertilizationondrymatteryieldandnutritionalqualityoffourimprovedgrassesunderirrigation
AT woldeaba effectoffrequencyofclippingandnitrogenfertilizationondrymatteryieldandnutritionalqualityoffourimprovedgrassesunderirrigation