Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows

In Ethiopia, the use of crossbred cows for traction could improve total on-farm production by decreasing the need to maintain draft oxen year-round and a fallower herd to supply replacement oxen, provided that lactation and reproduction are kept at levels comparable to non-working cows. In a study t...

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Autores principales: Zerbini, E., Gemeda, T., Gebre-Wold, A., Astatke, A.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation 1994
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50436
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author Zerbini, E.
Gemeda, T.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Astatke, A.
author_browse Astatke, A.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Gemeda, T.
Zerbini, E.
author_facet Zerbini, E.
Gemeda, T.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Astatke, A.
author_sort Zerbini, E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In Ethiopia, the use of crossbred cows for traction could improve total on-farm production by decreasing the need to maintain draft oxen year-round and a fallower herd to supply replacement oxen, provided that lactation and reproduction are kept at levels comparable to non-working cows. In a study to estimate the effect of draft work on milk production and reproduction, 40 F1 crossbred dairy cows were assigned to four treatments (non-working non-supplemented, non-working supplemented, working non-supplemented, working supplemented). Working cows consumed more dry matter compared to non-working cows and supplemented cows more than non-supplemented cows. Milk production was greater in supplemented cows, but was similar in working and non-working cows. Body weight loss was greater for non-supplemented cows. Work considerably decreased reproductive ability of non-supplemented cows but only delayed onset of oestrus and conception in supplemented cows. Results indicate that feeding had a greater effect than work on milk yield and reproductive performance. Feeding strategies for draft cows are proposed.
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spelling CGSpace504362023-02-15T09:38:46Z Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows Zerbini, E. Gemeda, T. Gebre-Wold, A. Astatke, A. dairy cattle draught animal milk production reproductive performance feed utilisation crossbreds highlands supplementary feeding cows In Ethiopia, the use of crossbred cows for traction could improve total on-farm production by decreasing the need to maintain draft oxen year-round and a fallower herd to supply replacement oxen, provided that lactation and reproduction are kept at levels comparable to non-working cows. In a study to estimate the effect of draft work on milk production and reproduction, 40 F1 crossbred dairy cows were assigned to four treatments (non-working non-supplemented, non-working supplemented, working non-supplemented, working supplemented). Working cows consumed more dry matter compared to non-working cows and supplemented cows more than non-supplemented cows. Milk production was greater in supplemented cows, but was similar in working and non-working cows. Body weight loss was greater for non-supplemented cows. Work considerably decreased reproductive ability of non-supplemented cows but only delayed onset of oestrus and conception in supplemented cows. Results indicate that feeding had a greater effect than work on milk yield and reproductive performance. Feeding strategies for draft cows are proposed. 1994 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50436 en Limited Access Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
spellingShingle dairy cattle
draught animal
milk production
reproductive performance
feed utilisation
crossbreds
highlands
supplementary feeding
cows
Zerbini, E.
Gemeda, T.
Gebre-Wold, A.
Astatke, A.
Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows
title Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows
title_full Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows
title_fullStr Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows
title_full_unstemmed Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows
title_short Effect of draft work on lactation of F1 crossbred dairy cows
title_sort effect of draft work on lactation of f1 crossbred dairy cows
topic dairy cattle
draught animal
milk production
reproductive performance
feed utilisation
crossbreds
highlands
supplementary feeding
cows
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50436
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