Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw

Two trials on rumen ammonia concentration and amount of microbial nitrogen supplied were conducted at the International Livestock Research Institute, Debre Zeit Station, with calves fed a basal diet of tef (Eragrostis tef) straw supplemented with three levels of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) or Lablab...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ebro, A., Umunna, N.N., Yami, A., Nsahlai, I.V.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ethiopian Society of Animal Production 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50431
_version_ 1855530143097815040
author Ebro, A.
Umunna, N.N.
Yami, A.
Nsahlai, I.V.
author_browse Ebro, A.
Nsahlai, I.V.
Umunna, N.N.
Yami, A.
author_facet Ebro, A.
Umunna, N.N.
Yami, A.
Nsahlai, I.V.
author_sort Ebro, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Two trials on rumen ammonia concentration and amount of microbial nitrogen supplied were conducted at the International Livestock Research Institute, Debre Zeit Station, with calves fed a basal diet of tef (Eragrostis tef) straw supplemented with three levels of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) or Lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay. The supplements were fed at 0.5, 1.5 percent of the body weight of the calves. In trial one, twenty one calves were randomly assigned to one of the dietary treatments mentioned above. In the metabolism trial, thirty male calves blocked on age were used. The result indicated that the effect of supplement type x level interaction, supplement type and increasing level of the supplements on ammonia concentration was not significant. Rumen ammonia concentration increased in response to supplementation. Supplementation increased the urinary excretion of allantoin, uric acid, total purine derivatives (allantoin + uric acid) and the amount of microbial nitrogen supplied. The supplement types did not differ in terms of their effect on any of the variables studied. Therefore, it is concluded that cowpea and lablab hay had a similar effect on the variables studied indicating the possibility of using either of the two legumes as a supplement.
format Conference Paper
id CGSpace50431
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1995
publishDateRange 1995
publishDateSort 1995
publisher Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
publisherStr Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace504312016-05-30T17:53:02Z Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw Ebro, A. Umunna, N.N. Yami, A. Nsahlai, I.V. calves supplementary feeding may lablab purpureus vigna unguiculata eragrostis tef straw rumen ammonia nitrogen metabolism Two trials on rumen ammonia concentration and amount of microbial nitrogen supplied were conducted at the International Livestock Research Institute, Debre Zeit Station, with calves fed a basal diet of tef (Eragrostis tef) straw supplemented with three levels of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) or Lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay. The supplements were fed at 0.5, 1.5 percent of the body weight of the calves. In trial one, twenty one calves were randomly assigned to one of the dietary treatments mentioned above. In the metabolism trial, thirty male calves blocked on age were used. The result indicated that the effect of supplement type x level interaction, supplement type and increasing level of the supplements on ammonia concentration was not significant. Rumen ammonia concentration increased in response to supplementation. Supplementation increased the urinary excretion of allantoin, uric acid, total purine derivatives (allantoin + uric acid) and the amount of microbial nitrogen supplied. The supplement types did not differ in terms of their effect on any of the variables studied. Therefore, it is concluded that cowpea and lablab hay had a similar effect on the variables studied indicating the possibility of using either of the two legumes as a supplement. 1995 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z 2014-10-31T06:09:13Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50431 en Limited Access Ethiopian Society of Animal Production
spellingShingle calves
supplementary feeding
may
lablab purpureus
vigna unguiculata
eragrostis tef
straw
rumen
ammonia
nitrogen
metabolism
Ebro, A.
Umunna, N.N.
Yami, A.
Nsahlai, I.V.
Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw
title Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw
title_full Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw
title_fullStr Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw
title_short Effect of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Dolichos lablab (Lablab purpureus) hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial-N supply in calves fed tef (Eragrostis tef) straw
title_sort effect of cowpea vigna unguiculata and dolichos lablab lablab purpureus hay supplementation on ammonia concentration and microbial n supply in calves fed tef eragrostis tef straw
topic calves
supplementary feeding
may
lablab purpureus
vigna unguiculata
eragrostis tef
straw
rumen
ammonia
nitrogen
metabolism
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50431
work_keys_str_mv AT ebroa effectofcowpeavignaunguiculataanddolichoslablablablabpurpureushaysupplementationonammoniaconcentrationandmicrobialnsupplyincalvesfedteferagrostistefstraw
AT umunnann effectofcowpeavignaunguiculataanddolichoslablablablabpurpureushaysupplementationonammoniaconcentrationandmicrobialnsupplyincalvesfedteferagrostistefstraw
AT yamia effectofcowpeavignaunguiculataanddolichoslablablablabpurpureushaysupplementationonammoniaconcentrationandmicrobialnsupplyincalvesfedteferagrostistefstraw
AT nsahlaiiv effectofcowpeavignaunguiculataanddolichoslablablablabpurpureushaysupplementationonammoniaconcentrationandmicrobialnsupplyincalvesfedteferagrostistefstraw