Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya

Bovine trypanosomiasis caused by pathogenic trypanosomes, and cyclically transmitted by tsetse flies, is considered to be a major disease constraint to livestock production in sub-Saharan Africa, preventing full use of the land to feed the rapidly increasing human population. Privatisation of veteri...

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Main Authors: Machila, N., Eisler, M.C., Wanyangu, S.W., McDermott, John J., Welburn, S.C., Maudlin, I.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: International Society for Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50258
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author Machila, N.
Eisler, M.C.
Wanyangu, S.W.
McDermott, John J.
Welburn, S.C.
Maudlin, I.
author_browse Eisler, M.C.
Machila, N.
Maudlin, I.
McDermott, John J.
Wanyangu, S.W.
Welburn, S.C.
author_facet Machila, N.
Eisler, M.C.
Wanyangu, S.W.
McDermott, John J.
Welburn, S.C.
Maudlin, I.
author_sort Machila, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bovine trypanosomiasis caused by pathogenic trypanosomes, and cyclically transmitted by tsetse flies, is considered to be a major disease constraint to livestock production in sub-Saharan Africa, preventing full use of the land to feed the rapidly increasing human population. Privatisation of veterinary services in Africa has led to a situation where drug administration is in the hands of farmers or extension workers, who are unskilled in differential diagnosis and lack knowledge on appropriate drug user. This indiscriminate use of trypanocides is undesirable because it is uneconomical to treat uninfected animals, and misuse and overuse of trypanocides may be associated with the Development of drug resistance*' and occasionally with toxicity5. The objective of this study was to obtain data from cattle owners on their current knowledge, attitude and practices concerning on-farm disease diagnosis and treatment, and their perceptions of the importance and control of trypanosomiasis and other endemic diseases in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya.
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spelling CGSpace502582016-05-30T17:53:04Z Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya Machila, N. Eisler, M.C. Wanyangu, S.W. McDermott, John J. Welburn, S.C. Maudlin, I. cattle ownership trypanosomiasis disease control Bovine trypanosomiasis caused by pathogenic trypanosomes, and cyclically transmitted by tsetse flies, is considered to be a major disease constraint to livestock production in sub-Saharan Africa, preventing full use of the land to feed the rapidly increasing human population. Privatisation of veterinary services in Africa has led to a situation where drug administration is in the hands of farmers or extension workers, who are unskilled in differential diagnosis and lack knowledge on appropriate drug user. This indiscriminate use of trypanocides is undesirable because it is uneconomical to treat uninfected animals, and misuse and overuse of trypanocides may be associated with the Development of drug resistance*' and occasionally with toxicity5. The objective of this study was to obtain data from cattle owners on their current knowledge, attitude and practices concerning on-farm disease diagnosis and treatment, and their perceptions of the importance and control of trypanosomiasis and other endemic diseases in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya. 2000 2014-10-31T06:08:59Z 2014-10-31T06:08:59Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50258 en Limited Access International Society for Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics
spellingShingle cattle
ownership
trypanosomiasis
disease control
Machila, N.
Eisler, M.C.
Wanyangu, S.W.
McDermott, John J.
Welburn, S.C.
Maudlin, I.
Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya
title Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya
title_full Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya
title_fullStr Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya
title_short Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale districts of Kenya
title_sort cattle owners perceptions of african bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in busia and kwale districts of kenya
topic cattle
ownership
trypanosomiasis
disease control
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50258
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